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1.2 Memory and Storage
1.2.4 Data Storage
Exploring numbers
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Cards (51)
The binary number system uses only two symbols: 0 and
1
The octal number system uses the symbols 0-9.
False
What is the decimal equivalent of the binary number 1011?
11
What is the primary use of the binary number system in computers?
Primary language
The decimal number system uses the digits 0-10.
False
What are the symbols used in the hexadecimal number system?
0-9, A-F
What is the base of the hexadecimal number system?
16
Each hexadecimal digit represents a 4-bit binary value.
True
To convert a binary number to decimal, multiply each bit by its corresponding power of
2
What are the symbols used in the decimal number system?
0-9
What is the core language for computers to process information?
Binary
Each bit in a binary number represents a
power of 2
.
True
Each bit in a binary number represents a power of
2
.
The rightmost bit in a binary number represents
2^0
.
True
The hexadecimal number system uses 16 symbols: the digits 0-9 and the letters A-F, making it a base-
16
system.
Which number system is most commonly used for everyday arithmetic?
Decimal
Each hexadecimal digit (0-9, A-F) represents a 4-bit binary
value
The binary number system uses only the digits 0 and
1
.
True
The binary number system is the fundamental language of
computers
Hexadecimal is a more compact representation of
binary
data.
True
Steps to convert the binary number 1011 to decimal
1️⃣ Multiply each bit by its corresponding power of 2
2️⃣ Sum the results
Each hexadecimal digit represents a 4-bit binary
value
What is the decimal equivalent of the binary number 1011?
11
The binary number system has a base of
2
The decimal number system is primarily used in computers.
False
Which number system simplifies binary for representation?
Octal
Steps to convert a binary number to decimal:
1️⃣ Multiply each bit by its corresponding power of 2
2️⃣ Add the results
Computers use only binary and decimal number systems.
False
The octal number system uses the base
8
Match the binary number with its decimal equivalent:
0000 ↔️ 0
0001 ↔️ 1
0010 ↔️ 2
0011 ↔️ 3
The hexadecimal number system uses the base
16
Each hexadecimal digit represents a 4-bit
binary
value.
True
The binary number system uses only the digits
0 and 1
What is the fundamental language of computers?
Binary
The hexadecimal number system provides a more compact representation of
binary
data.
True
Match the number system with its base:
Decimal ↔️ 10
Binary ↔️ 2
Octal ↔️ 8
Hexadecimal ↔️ 16
Hexadecimal is commonly used in programming and
addressing
The binary number system is a base-
2
system.
The binary number system uses only the digits 0 and
1
.
True
What is the decimal equivalent of the binary number 1011?
11
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