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Unit 4: Bioenergetics
4.2 Respiration
4.2.1 Aerobic Respiration
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What is aerobic respiration?
Respiration using oxygen
What are the three main stages of aerobic respiration?
Glycolysis, Krebs cycle, ETC
What is the end product of glycolysis?
Pyruvate
Oxygen is essential for the
electron transport chain
in aerobic respiration.
True
The main products of aerobic respiration are ATP, carbon dioxide, and
water
Where does the electron transport chain occur in aerobic respiration?
Inner mitochondrial membrane
Glycolysis occurs in the
cytoplasm
.
True
The electron transport chain produces ATP through oxidative
phosphorylation
Mitochondria have a double membrane structure to support
aerobic respiration
.
True
The organic molecule that stores chemical energy in aerobic respiration is
glucose
What is the role of oxygen in aerobic respiration?
Final electron acceptor
Glucose is the organic molecule that stores chemical
energy
Match the reactants with the products of aerobic respiration:
Glucose ↔️ Carbon dioxide
Oxygen ↔️ Water
ATP ↔️ Energy
Glycolysis occurs in the cell
cytoplasm
Where does the electron transport chain occur in the cell?
Inner mitochondrial membrane
Which stage of aerobic respiration produces FADH2?
Krebs Cycle
The electron transport chain is located across the inner mitochondrial
membrane
The Krebs cycle occurs in the mitochondrial
matrix
The electron transport chain is located across the inner
mitochondrial
membrane.
True
The ATP yield from glycolysis is
2
ATP.
What is the ATP yield per glucose molecule in anaerobic respiration?
2 ATP
What are the reactants in aerobic respiration?
Glucose and oxygen
What is the final electron acceptor in aerobic respiration?
Oxygen
Anaerobic respiration produces
lactic acid
in animals.
True
Aerobic respiration occurs in the
mitochondria
, while anaerobic respiration occurs in the cytoplasm.
The reactants of aerobic respiration are oxygen and
glucose
Mitochondria play a key role in
aerobic
respiration.
True
In aerobic respiration, oxygen acts as the final electron
acceptor
What is produced in the Krebs cycle besides ATP?
NADH and FADH2
Match the reactants and products of aerobic respiration:
Glucose ↔️ Carbon dioxide
Oxygen ↔️ Water
ATP ↔️ Energy currency
In aerobic respiration, glucose is broken down, and oxygen acts as the final electron
acceptor
Where does the Krebs cycle take place?
Mitochondrial matrix
Order the stages of aerobic respiration in the correct sequence:
1️⃣ Glycolysis
2️⃣ Krebs Cycle
3️⃣ Electron Transport Chain
What role does the mitochondrial matrix play in aerobic respiration?
Krebs cycle
The Krebs cycle happens in the mitochondrial
matrix
Oxygen is essential for the electron transport chain in aerobic respiration.
True
What is a waste product of aerobic respiration?
Carbon dioxide
Arrange the stages of aerobic respiration in their correct order:
1️⃣ Glycolysis
2️⃣ Krebs Cycle
3️⃣ Electron Transport Chain
The Krebs cycle releases
carbon dioxide
as a byproduct.
True
During glycolysis, glucose is broken down into two molecules of
pyruvate
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