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GRADE 6
Quarter 2
Remembering Math Definitions
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Cards (16)
Discount (
D
) is a
decrease
in the
price
of an
item.
It refers to the
amount
to be
deducted
from
the
original
price.
Original Price (
OP
) is the
regular price charged
of the
item.
Discount Rate (DR) is the
percent
taken
off
from the
original
price.
Sale Price (
SP
) is the
net price
or
discounted price.
It is the
price
of the
item
after the
discount
has been
deducted.
Markup (
M
) is the
increase
in the
price
of an
item.
Markup Rate (MR) is the
percent
to be
added
to the
cost
of
item.
Cost (
C
) is the
original amount
of the
item.
Commission (
C
)is an
amount
of
money
a person
receives
for
selling something.
Total Sales (TS) is the
total amount
of
sales
made by the
salesperson.
Commission Rate (
CR
) is the
percent
taken
off
from the
selling price.
Sale Proceeds (
SP
) is the
amount
that
remains
after the
deduction
of the
commission.
Percentage (P) - It is the
number
or the
amount
that
represents
a
part
of a
whole
Rate (R) - It is the number
compared
to
100.
It usually has either a
percent
sign (
%
) or the word "
percent
" with it.
Base (
B
) - It is the
number
that
represents
the
whole
or the
entire amount.
Ratio is
the
spoken
language
of
arithmetic.
It is a way of
comparing two
or
more quantities
having the
same units
Proportion is a
statement
of
quality
between
two ratios