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AP Music Theory
Unit 7: Harmony and Voice Leading IV: Secondary Function
7.3 Secondary Leading-Tone Chords
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Cards (36)
The most common secondary leading-tone chords are the diminished triad (vii°) and the diminished seventh chord (
vii°7
).
True
Secondary leading-tone chords are built on the leading-tone of a
secondary
Secondary leading-tone chords are built on the leading-tone of a
secondary
Secondary leading-tone chords resolve to the tonic of the secondary key.
True
What are the two most common types of secondary leading-tone chords?
vii°, vii°7
Secondary leading-tone chords have a strong tendency to resolve to the
tonic
Secondary leading-tone chords emphasize the primary key.
False
What is the role of secondary leading-tone chords in a musical phrase?
Tonicize secondary key
The most common secondary leading-tone chords are the diminished triad (vii°) and the diminished seventh chord (vii°
7
Secondary leading-tone chords resolve to the tonic of the primary key.
False
What are the notes in a diminished triad (vii°)?
Root, minor third, diminished fifth
A diminished seventh chord (vii°7) includes a root, minor third, diminished fifth, and a diminished
seventh
Secondary leading-tone chords resolve to the
tonic
of the secondary key.
True
Secondary leading-tone chords resolve strongly to the
tonic
Secondary leading-tone chords are built on the leading-tone of the primary key.
False
What are the three components of a vii° chord?
Root, minor third, diminished fifth
What is the primary function of secondary leading-tone chords in a musical progression?
Tonicize secondary key
What are the two most common types of secondary leading-tone chords?
vii°, vii°7
What are the intervals in a vii° triad?
Root, minor third, diminished fifth
In C major, a secondary leading-tone chord of D minor is vii°7: B-D-F-
Ab
Secondary leading-tone chords resolve strongly to the tonic of the primary key.
False
Match the chord type with its function:
Secondary vii° ↔️ Tonicize secondary key
Secondary vii°7 ↔️ Emphasize secondary key
Primary vii° ↔️ Tonicize primary key
Primary vii°7 ↔️ Emphasize primary key
What is the primary function of secondary leading-tone chords in a progression?
Tonicize secondary key
Secondary leading-tone chords resolve to the
tonic
of the secondary key.
True
Secondary leading-tone chords emphasize the secondary
key
Secondary leading-tone chords are built on the leading-tone of the primary key.
False
In C major, give an example of a secondary vii°7 chord that resolves to the IV chord.
B-D-F-Ab
A vii°7 chord consists of a root, minor third, diminished fifth, and diminished
seventh
Give an example of a secondary vii°7 chord in C major that resolves to D minor.
B-D-F-Ab
Secondary leading-tone chords are built on the leading-tone of a secondary
key
In C major, which chord would serve as vii°7/IV?
B-D-F-Ab
Match the chord type with its definition:
Secondary Leading-Tone Chords ↔️ Chords built on leading-tone of secondary key
Dominant Chords ↔️ Chords built on dominant of primary key
What is the resolution of secondary leading-tone chords within a musical progression?
Tonic of secondary key
Secondary leading-tone chords resolve to the tonic of the secondary
key
What is the function of vii°/ii in a musical progression?
Tonicize ii
Resolving vii°/ii in G major to ii involves moving the root a major third up.
False