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AQA GCSE Sociology
1. The sociological approach
1.3 The significance of socialization
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Cards (79)
Socialization involves acquiring knowledge and
behaviors
Which agent of socialization is considered the first and most influential?
Family
Religion is an agent of socialization that instills
moral
values and worldviews.
True
A nuclear family provides a stable environment for learning basic social
skills
What is the process called where individuals learn the norms, values, customs, and skills necessary to function effectively in their society?
Socialization
Cultural transmission is a key aspect of socialization.
True
Match the agent of socialization with its description:
Family ↔️ Learns basic norms and values
Peers ↔️ Shapes attitudes and behaviors
School ↔️ Teaches academic knowledge
Media ↔️ Exposes to societal messages
What is the first and most influential agent of socialization?
Family
Match the family structure with its key influence:
Nuclear Family ↔️ Stable environment for learning
Extended Family ↔️ Broader support network
Single-Parent Family ↔️ Fosters resilience and adaptability
Blended Family ↔️ Integrates different family cultures
What is one negative influence of peers on socialization?
Bullying
Peers play a crucial role in shaping attitudes, behaviors, and identity during
adolescence
Negative peer influence, such as bullying, can hinder an individual's social and personal
development
What are some examples of peers who influence an individual's socialization?
Friends, classmates, social groups
What are the four key aspects of socialization?
Learning, adaptation, culture transmission
What is the first and most influential agent of socialization?
Family
Match the family structure with its key influence:
Nuclear Family ↔️ Stable environment for learning skills
Extended Family ↔️ Broader support and cultural heritage
Single-Parent Family ↔️ Fosters resilience and adaptability
Blended Family ↔️ Integrates different cultural expectations
Education fosters cooperation, teamwork, and conflict
resolution
Socialization fosters cooperation, teamwork, and conflict
resolution
How does mass media influence attitudes in socialization?
Shapes beliefs, values, opinions
What are examples of positive impacts of mass media on socialization?
Prosocial behaviors, cultural awareness
What is the process by which traditions, values, and beliefs are passed on from one generation to the next called?
Cultural transmission
Match the agent of socialization with its role in cultural transmission:
Family ↔️ Provides the initial foundation of cultural norms
Peers ↔️ Reinforces or challenges cultural beliefs
School ↔️ Teaches academic knowledge and cultural norms
Why is socialization crucial for cultural transmission?
Ensures cultural norms are internalized
Socialization involves learning the norms,
values
, customs, and skills necessary to function effectively in society.
True
Which agent of socialization is responsible for initial teaching and care?
Family
Order the following family structures based on their key influence:
1️⃣ Nuclear Family: Provides a stable environment
2️⃣ Extended Family: Offers a broader support network
3️⃣ Single-Parent Family: Fosters resilience and independence
The family is the first and most influential
agent
of socialization.
Extended families transmit
cultural heritage
through storytelling and traditions.
True
Blended families involve integrating different family cultures and
expectations
.
Peers have a strong influence on an individual's attitudes, behaviors, and
identity formation
.
True
Peers encourage or discourage certain behaviors through peer
pressure
.
What are positive outcomes of peer influence on socialization?
Prosocial behaviors, academic achievement, healthy relationships
Mass media exposes individuals to a wide range of
societal
messages and cultural norms.
True
Cultural transmission is the process by which traditions, values, and
beliefs
are passed on from one generation to the next.
What are three key agents that contribute to the transmission of culture?
Family, peers, school
The primary agents of socialization include family, peers, school,
media
, and religion.
True
What ensures the continuity and evolution of a society's culture over time?
Cultural transmission
Religion is an agent of socialization that instills moral values and
worldviews
.
True
Lifelong socialization begins with early socialization and continues through key turning
points
Retirement communities are primary agents of
continued socialization
.
True
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