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AP Calculus AB
Unit 3: Differentiation: Composite, Implicit, and Inverse Functions
3.5 Selecting Procedures for Calculating Derivatives
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For which type of function is implicit differentiation used?
Implicit functions
Why is it crucial to identify the type of function when calculating derivatives?
To apply the correct rule
What is the derivative of \(f(x) = e^x\)?
e
x
e^{x}
e
x
Match the function type with its derivative rule:
Polynomial ↔️ Power Rule
Trigonometric ↔️ Derivatives of Sine and Cosine
Exponential ↔️ Exponential Rule
Logarithmic ↔️ Logarithmic Rule
Composite ↔️ Chain Rule
What is the derivative of \(f(x) = e^x\)?
e
x
e^{x}
e
x
What is the derivative of \(f(x) = \sin(e^x)\) using the chain rule?
cos
(
e
x
)
⋅
e
x
\cos(e^{x}) \cdot e^{x}
cos
(
e
x
)
⋅
e
x
The derivative of \(f(x) = 3x^4\) using the Power Rule is
12x^3
What is the derivative of \(\cos(x)\)?
-\sin(x)
The Chain Rule is used for composite functions.
True
The Power Rule states that the derivative of \(ax^n\) is \(
nax^{n-1}
\).
True
The derivative of \(\ln(x)\) is \(
1/x
\).
True
The derivative of \(ax^n\) using the Power Rule is \(nax^{n-1}\).
True
The derivative of \(\ln(x)\) is \(1/x\).
True
The Chain Rule states that \(f'(x) = g'(h(x)) \cdot
h'(x)
\).
True
The Chain Rule requires multiplying the
derivatives
of the inner and outer functions.
True
Implicit differentiation is used when the relationship between x and y is explicitly defined.
False
Applying the Chain Rule to \(f(x) = \sin(e^x)\) gives \(f'(x) = \
cos(e^x)
\cdot e^x\)
True
What is the derivative of \(x^2 + y^2 = 25\) with respect to x using implicit differentiation?
-\frac{x}{y}</latex>
Match the function type with its differentiation rule:
Polynomial ↔️ Power Rule
Trigonometric ↔️ Derivatives of Sine and Cosine
Exponential ↔️ Exponential Rule
Logarithmic ↔️ Logarithmic Rule
Composite ↔️ Chain Rule
Once you identify the type of function, you can choose the appropriate
differentiation
rule
True
The Chain Rule states that if \(f(x) = g(h(x))\), then \(f'(x) = g'(h(x)) \cdot h'(x)\), which applies to
composite
functions.
The Chain Rule states that for a composite function f(x) = g(h(x)), the derivative f'(x) is equal to g'(h(x)) multiplied by
h'(x)
The chain rule is applied when differentiating a
composite
function.
The final step in calculating derivatives is to simplify the
expression
.
The derivative of \(f(x) = \sin(x)\) is
cos(x)
.
The chain rule states that if \(f(x) = g(h(x))\), then \(f'(x) = g'(h(x)) \cdot h'(x)\), where
h'(x)
is the derivative of the inner function.
The derivative of \(f(x) = \cos(x)\) is
-sin(x)
.
The derivative of \(f(x) = \cos(x)\) is
-sin(x)
.
What is the differentiation rule for a polynomial function in the form \(f(x) = ax^n\)?
Power Rule
The derivative of \(\sin(x)\) is
\(\cos(x)\)
.
True
What is the derivative of \(f(x) = \ln(x)\)?
\(1/x\)
What is the primary step when calculating derivatives?
Identify the type of function
What is the derivative of \(e^x\)?
\(e^x\)
What is the first step in calculating a derivative after identifying the function type?
Choose the appropriate rule
What is the derivative of \(e^x\)?
\(e^x\)
The derivative of \(f(x) = \sin(e^x)\) using the Chain Rule is
\(\cos(e^x) \cdot e^x\)
In the Chain Rule, \(g'(h(x))\) represents the derivative of the
outer
function evaluated at the inner function.
The derivative of the outer function in \(f(x) = \sin(e^x)\) is
\(\cos(x)\)
The derivative of \(g(x) = \sin(x)\) is \(g'(x) = \cos(x)\), which is a basic trigonometric
rule
Steps for implicit differentiation
1️⃣ Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to x, treating y as a function of x
2️⃣ Solve for the derivative dy/dx
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