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Algebra
2.2 Equations and Inequalities
2.2.4 Solving linear inequalities in one or two variables
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Cards (33)
What are the comparison symbols used in linear inequalities?
> ||| < |||
≥
|||
≤
The solution region in a
linear inequality
graph satisfies the original inequality.
True
How can you find the slope of the line y = 3x + 5?
The slope of the line is 3, which is the
coefficient
of x
What does graphing a linear inequality in two variables help visualize?
Solutions in a
region
What is the next step after subtracting 5 from both sides of 2x + 5 > 11?
Divide
by 2
What are the inequality symbols used in linear inequalities in two variables?
>
,
<
,
≥
,
≤
\gt, \lt, \geq, \leq
>
,
<
,
≥
,
≤
Steps to solve linear inequalities in the correct order:
1️⃣ Simplify
both
sides
2️⃣ Isolate the
variable
3️⃣ Solve for the variable
The solutions to a linear inequality in
two variables
are all the points within the defined region.
True
What are the key points on the graph that define the region satisfying the inequality?
Point (0,0)
is in the original inequality
Point (0,-5)
is on the
boundary line
Point (10,-5)
is also on the boundary line
Steps to solve 4x - 2 + 6x < 28 in the correct order:
1️⃣ Combine
like terms
2️⃣ Add 2 to both sides
3️⃣
Divide
by
10
Combining like terms is a simplification step in solving linear inequalities.
True
Combining like terms in 4x - 2 + 6x < 28 results in 10x - 2 < 28.
True
Linear inequalities in two variables define a region on a
coordinate plane
rather than a number line.
True
What is the inequality that defines the region of the plane that satisfies the given condition?
y
<
1
2
x
−
5
y < \frac{1}{2}x - 5
y
<
2
1
x
−
5
What is the equation of the line y = x^2 - 2?
y = x^2
-
2
Dashed lines in the graph of a system of inequalities indicate strict inequalities such as
> or <
.
True
How does the graph of the inequality compare to the boundary line?
The region satisfying the inequality is below the boundary line
The inequality is a
strict inequality
, so the boundary line itself is not part of the solution region
What region should be shaded when (0,0) does not satisfy y < \frac{1}{2}x - 5</latex>?
Below the
line
How does the graph of y = 3x + 5 compare to the graph of y = x^2 - 2?
The graph of y = 3x + 5 is a
straight line
, while the graph of y = x^2 - 2 is a
parabola
The line y = 3x + 5 has a constant slope of 3, while the parabola y = x^2 - 2 has a changing slope
What type of line should be used when graphing an inequality with a < symbol?
Dotted line
How can you find the y-intercept of the line y = 3x + 5?
The y-intercept of the line is 5, which is the
constant term
When multiplying or dividing by a negative number, you must reverse the
inequality sign
.
True
A system of inequalities has only one solution region.
True
A solid line is used when graphing an inequality with ≤ or
≥
.
True
Linear inequalities have one solution.
False
How do the graphs of y = 3x + 5 and y = x^2 - 2 differ in their shapes?
The graph of y = 3x + 5 is a
straight line
, while the graph of y = x^2 - 2 is a
parabola
What is the solution region in the graph of a system of inequalities?
Overlapping shaded area
What is the slope of the line y = x^2 - 2?
The slope is not
constant
, it changes at different points on the line
The
boundary lines
in the graph of a system of inequalities are always
straight lines
.
True
What is the equation of the boundary line that separates the region satisfying the inequality from the region that does not?
y
=
y =
y
=
1
2
x
−
5
\frac{1}{2}x - 5
2
1
x
−
5
What is the equation of the line y = 3x + 5?
The equation of the
line
is
y
=
3x
+
5
What is the y-intercept of the line y = x^2 - 2?
-2
What must you do to the inequality sign if you multiply or divide by a negative number?
Reverse the sign