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AQA GCSE Business Studies
Marketing
5.1 Identifying and understanding customers
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Cards (84)
What is one benefit of customer understanding for a business?
Develop appropriate products/services
How does customer understanding contribute to effective marketing?
Communicates the value of products
What does market research involve in customer identification?
Gathering data on customer behaviors
Why is customer understanding crucial for businesses?
To tailor offerings to customer needs
Customer understanding helps businesses gain a
competitive advantage
by better serving customers.
True
Improving customer satisfaction is a key benefit of
customer understanding
.
True
Customer segmentation divides customers into groups based on shared characteristics like age or income.
True
Understanding customers helps businesses attract, retain, and serve their
target market
better.
True
Psychographic data focuses on customers' attitudes, interests, lifestyles, and
values
What is the purpose of demographic data collection?
To gather information about customer characteristics
Analyzing demographic
data
helps businesses tailor their offerings and marketing strategies.
True
Methods for collecting psychographic data
1️⃣ Surveys
2️⃣ Focus groups
3️⃣ Social media analysis
4️⃣ Website behavior tracking
Customer understanding allows businesses to improve customer satisfaction and gain a
competitive
advantage.
Customer segmentation divides the customer base based on shared characteristics like age, income, or
location
.
Psychographic data includes information about customers' attitudes, interests, lifestyles, and
values
.
Market research involves analyzing census and industry
data
Match the aspect of psychographic data with its description:
Attitudes ↔️ Customers' opinions and beliefs
Interests ↔️ What customers enjoy and engage with
Lifestyles ↔️ How customers live and spend their time
Values ↔️ Customers' core principles and beliefs
Using psychographic data, businesses can attract, retain, and better serve their
target market
.
True
What insights can website/app analytics provide in customer behavior analysis?
Customer interests and behaviors
What are the steps involved in using customer segmentation effectively?
1️⃣ Tailor products/services
2️⃣ Develop targeted marketing campaigns
3️⃣ Allocate resources efficiently
4️⃣ Gain a competitive advantage
A need is a basic requirement for survival, while a want is a specific desire that is not
essential
What is a customer persona based on?
Real data and research
Customer personas are based on real data and
research
Behaviors, needs, and pain points are all components of a
customer persona
.
True
What are three key objectives of using customer personas?
Attract, retain, and serve
What are two actions businesses can take by creating comprehensive customer personas?
Tailor products and marketing
Developing appropriate products and services is a direct benefit of
customer
understanding.
True
Effective marketing relies on understanding customer needs to communicate the
value
Collecting demographic data enhances
customer
understanding and competitive advantage.
True
Common methods for collecting psychographic data include surveys, focus groups, social media analysis, and website behavior
tracking
Match the customer behavior aspect with its description:
Purchase History Analysis ↔️ Past buying patterns and preferences
Website Analytics ↔️ Interactions on digital platforms
Feedback and Reviews ↔️ Direct customer input
Segmenting customers allows businesses to develop
targeted marketing campaigns
and allocate resources more efficiently.
True
What are customer personas used for in business?
Understand target market
The benefits of building customer profiles include tailored products, targeted marketing, and enhanced customer
satisfaction
Customer understanding
refers to a business's knowledge and comprehension of its customers'
needs
, wants, and behaviors.
Customer understanding
allows businesses to tailor offerings to meet customer
demands
.
Businesses use various
methods of customer identification
to understand their
target
market.
Market research
involves gathering data through surveys, focus groups, etc., to understand customer
behaviors
.
Customer profiling
creates detailed profiles of the ideal customer to guide product or service
development
.
Methods for demographic data collection
1️⃣ Surveys
2️⃣ Market research
3️⃣ Customer records
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