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2.2 Programming Fundamentals
2.2.3 Additional Programming Techniques
Understanding the use of basic file handling operations
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In programming, file handling refers to the ability to interact with files on a computer's file
system
The 'Write' operation in
file handling
adds or modifies data in the file.
True
Proper file handling, including opening, reading/writing, and closing files, is an essential programming
skill
Reading a configuration file is an example of using file handling to restore user preferences.
True
Steps for opening a file in Python
1️⃣ Specify the file path
2️⃣ Choose a file mode
3️⃣ Use the open() function
Steps for opening a file in programming
1️⃣ Specify the file path
2️⃣ Choose a file mode
3️⃣ Use the `open()` function
What does the `read()` method do when reading from a file?
Reads the entire file content
The `read()` method is best for small
files
where you need the entire content at once.
True
Data persistence allows data to be stored and retrieved even after the
program
is closed.
True
Steps for opening and closing a file in programming
1️⃣ Specify the file path
2️⃣ Choose a file mode
3️⃣ Use the `open()` function
4️⃣ Close the file with `.close()`
The `read()` method is best for
small files
where you need the entire content at once.
True
When writing to a file, it must be open in write or
append
mode.
True
Ensuring the file is open in write or
append
mode is a best practice.
True
Match the method with its description:
`write()` ↔️ Writes a single string to the file
`writelines()` ↔️ Writes a list of strings to the file
What is the purpose of a file access mode when opening a file?
Determines how the file can be used
The `r+` file access mode opens the file for both reading and
writing
What function is used to open a file in Python?
open()
It is essential to close a file after completing operations to release
system resources
.
True
The `writelines()` method writes a list of strings to the
file
The four basic file handling operations are open, read, write, and
close
The read operation is used to retrieve data from a
file
What is the main purpose of file handling in programming?
Store and retrieve data
To open a file for reading, you use the file mode
`"r"`
The `read()` method reads the entire file
content
The 'Read' operation in file handling retrieves data from the
file
Storing user preferences is a common use of file handling in
programming
.
True
Match the benefit of file handling with its description:
Data Persistence ↔️ Stored data remains even after the program is closed
Data Management ↔️ Enables organization and sharing of data
Data Exchange ↔️ Facilitates import and export of data
In programming, opening a file establishes a connection between the program and the
file
To close a file in Python, you must call the `.close()`
method
Closing files prevents
data corruption
and ensures efficient resource management.
True
Match each file reading method with its description:
read() ↔️ Reads the entire file content
readline() ↔️ Reads one line at a time
readlines() ↔️ Reads all lines into a list
The primary purpose of file handling in programming is to persistently store and retrieve
data
.
To close a file in programming, you call the
.close()
method on the file object.
The `readline()` method is useful for processing files line by
line
.
The `writelines()` method is suitable for writing multiple strings from a
list
.
`write()`
is best for writing individual strings, while
`writelines()`
is suitable for writing multiple strings from a
list
The two main methods for writing to files are
`write()`
and
`writelines()`
, which differ in how they handle
strings
A file path specifies the
directory
structure to access a file.
True
Order the primary file handling operations:
1️⃣ Open a file
2️⃣ Read from a file
3️⃣ Write to a file
4️⃣ Close a file
Match the method with its description for writing to files:
`write(str)` ↔️ Writes a single string to the file
`writelines(list)` ↔️ Writes a list of strings to the file
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