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Grade 10 chemistry
kelvin temperature scale
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If the gas is
heated
the particles
absorb
energy
increasing
the
kinetic
energy
of the particles
there is a connection between the
temperature
of a gas and the
kinetic
energy
of the
particles
of a gas.
The temperature of a gas is
directly proportional
to the
average kinetic
energy
of the
particles
of the
gas.
the higher the
temp
, the
faster
the particles are
moving
which will cause them to
collide
with the
walls
of their
container
more
Absolute Zero is
-273.15
degrees Celsius or
0
degrees kelvin
T(
K)
= T(
0C
) +
273
The
melting point
of a substance is the
temperature
at which it
changes state
from a
solid
to
liquid.
The
boiling point
is the
temperature
of which a substance becomes a
gas
(
vapour
)
Standard temperature and pressure (STP) for gases are
273
K and
1,013
x
105
Pa.