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Module 2: Foundations of Physics
2.1 Physical Quantities and Units
2.1.2 Prefixes
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Cards (53)
Using metric prefixes avoids writing many zeros in
numerical
expressions
True
The symbol for the micro prefix is
µ
Match the prefix with its symbol:
kilo ↔️ k
centi ↔️ c
nano ↔️ n
micro ↔️ µ
pico ↔️ p
Match the quantity with its SI unit:
Length ↔️ meter
Mass ↔️ kilogram
Time ↔️ second
Electric Current ↔️ ampere
Using
SI units
promotes international cooperation in scientific fields
True
Metric prefixes help to simplify numerical
expressions
The prefix 'giga' is represented by the symbol
G
Which prefix has a factor of 10^1?
deka
What is the factor associated with the prefix 'pico'?
10^-12
The base SI unit for the amount of substance is the
mole
What is the conversion factor for the prefix 'tera'?
10^12
What is the purpose of metric prefixes?
Scale base SI units
What is the factor for the prefix 'milli'?
10<sup>-3</sup>
What is the factor for the prefix 'tera'?
10<sup>12</sup>
How many base SI units are there?
7
Using standard SI units ensures consistency in calculations.
True
One nanometer is equal to 10<sup>-9</sup> meters.
True
Match the prefix with its factor:
tera ↔️ 10<sup>12</sup>
giga ↔️ 10<sup>9</sup>
mega ↔️ 10<sup>6</sup>
kilo ↔️ 10<sup>3</sup>
milli ↔️ 10<sup>-3</sup>
Metric prefixes are only used for expressing large quantities
False
The prefix 'tera' has a factor of
10<sup>12</sup>
What is the SI unit for temperature?
kelvin
What is the factor associated with the prefix 'giga'?
10<sup>9</sup>
Metric prefixes
avoid the need to write many zeros in numerical expressions.
True
Match the metric prefix with its corresponding factor:
kilo ↔️ 10^3
milli ↔️ 10^-3
nano ↔️ 10^-9
The prefix 'micro' is represented by the symbol
μ
Match the base SI unit with its corresponding quantity:
meter ↔️ Length
kilogram ↔️ Mass
second ↔️ Time
Metric prefixes are used to scale base
SI units
by powers of ten.
True
The prefix 'milli' has a conversion factor of
10^-3
To convert between SI units and prefixed units, you need to understand the conversion
factors
To convert 5 kilograms (kg) to grams (g), you would multiply 5 by
10<sup>3</sup>
The prefix 'hecto' has a factor of
10<sup>2</sup>
Match the SI unit with its corresponding quantity:
meter ↔️ length
kilogram ↔️ mass
second ↔️ time
ampere ↔️ electric current
What is the factor for the prefix 'kilo'?
10<sup>3</sup>
Match the prefix with its corresponding factor:
tera ↔️ 10<sup>12</sup>
giga ↔️ 10<sup>9</sup>
mega ↔️ 10<sup>6</sup>
kilo ↔️ 10<sup>3</sup>
What is the factor for the prefix 'mega'?
10<sup>6</sup>
Metric prefixes are used to scale base SI units by powers of
ten
What is the factor associated with the prefix 'deci'?
10<sup>-1</sup>
Order the key reasons for using metric prefixes:
1️⃣ Simplify numerical expressions
2️⃣ Avoid writing many zeros
3️⃣ Make it easy to compare quantities
How many base SI units are there?
Seven
Using standard SI units ensures consistency in
calculations
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