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1. Applied anatomy and physiology
1.1 The structure and functions of the musculoskeletal system
1.1.2 Functions of the skeleton
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Cards (37)
What is one key function of the skeleton?
Support and framework
What components work together to enable voluntary movement?
Bones, joints, and muscles
The
skeleton
is essential for structural support, protection, and movement.
True
The rib cage encases and protects the heart and
lungs
What role do joints play in movement?
Flexibility and range of motion
The
skeleton's
protective functions are in contrast to its role in movement.
True
What organ does the skull protect from physical trauma?
Brain
The rib cage protects the heart and
lungs
.
True
Which structure shields the brain from impact?
Skull
What allows for voluntary movement and locomotion?
Skeleton, joints, muscles
Which organ is protected by the skull?
Brain
What type of framework does the skeleton provide for movement?
Rigid
Which minerals are stored in the skeleton?
Calcium and phosphorus
The skeleton provides a framework that gives the body its shape and
structure
The skeleton stores important minerals like calcium and
phosphorus
Match the protective structure with the organ it protects:
Skull ↔️ Brain
Rib Cage ↔️ Heart and Lungs
Why is the skeleton's protective function crucial for health?
Ensures survival
Muscles contract and relax to pull on bones via the
tendons
What is the primary role of the skeleton's framework?
Structural support
The protective function of the skeleton is essential for survival.
True
What is the protective mechanism of the rib cage?
Encases and protects organs
Match the skeletal structure with the organ it protects:
Skull ↔️ Brain
Rib cage ↔️ Heart and Lungs
What allows flexibility and range of motion between bones?
Joints
The rib cage safeguards the heart and
lungs
Leverage provided by the skeleton's structure allows for efficient
movement
The skeleton protects vital organs like the brain and
heart
.
True
Where in the skeleton are blood cells produced?
Red bone marrow
How does the skull protect the brain?
Rigid bony structure absorbs impact
Bones provide a rigid framework that muscles pull on to create movement.
True
How does the skeleton provide leverage for efficient movement?
Long bones in limbs act as levers
The skeletal framework allows us to stand
upright
What part of the skeleton protects the brain?
Skull
The skull protects the
brain
The protective function of the skeleton is essential for survival.
True
Leverage provided by long bones amplifies
muscle force
.
True
The protective function of the
skeleton
is crucial for overall health.
True
What is the process of blood cell production called?
Hematopoiesis