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AP Calculus AB
Unit 1: Limits and Continuity
1.3 Estimating Limit Values from Graphs
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Cards (32)
Steps to estimate the limit of a function from its graph
1️⃣ Observe the function's behavior as x nears the target value
2️⃣ Track the y-values of the function as x approaches the target value
3️⃣ Determine if the y-values approach a specific value
What is the first step in locating function values on a graph?
Identify the x-value
Steps to estimate the limit of a function f(x) as x approaches a target value a.
1️⃣ Check the left-hand limit
2️⃣ Check the right-hand limit
3️⃣ Compare the left-hand and right-hand limits
Match the technique with its description:
Observe function behavior ↔️ Look at how the function is behaving near the target value
Observe function y-values ↔️ Check the y-values as x gets closer to the target value
The y-value corresponding to a specific x-value on a graph represents the
function value
at that x.
True
Steps to locate function values on a graph
1️⃣ Identify the x-value
2️⃣ Locate the x-value on the graph's horizontal axis
3️⃣ Find the corresponding y-value
4️⃣ The y-value represents the function value
The overall limit of a function exists and equals a specific value if both the left-hand limit and right-hand limit exist and are
equal
Steps to determine the overall limit value of a function
1️⃣ Identify the x-value
2️⃣ Check the left-hand and right-hand limits
3️⃣ Ensure both limits exist and are equal
4️⃣ Conclude the overall limit value
What is the notation for the limit of a function f(x) as x approaches a?
lim
x
→
a
f
(
x
)
\lim_{x \to a} f(x)
lim
x
→
a
f
(
x
)
What does the limit of a function f(x) as x approaches a represent?
The value f(x) approaches
To estimate the limit value from a graph, you need to observe the function values as the input variable approaches the target value.
True
If the left-hand and right-hand
limits
are equal, the overall limit exists.
True
If x approaches 3, the target value is 3.
True
What does the y-value represent when locating function values on a graph?
Function value at x
What are the notations for the left-hand and right-hand limits of a function?
lim
x
→
a
−
f
(
x
)
\lim_{x \to a^{ - }} f(x)
lim
x
→
a
−
f
(
x
)
and
lim
x
→
a
+
f
(
x
)
\lim_{x \to a^{ + }} f(x)
lim
x
→
a
+
f
(
x
)
Limits are equal when the left-hand and
right-hand
limits both exist and have the same value.
True
Limits describe the value a function approaches as its input approaches a certain
point
The target value of a variable is the value it approaches as it nears a specific
point
To estimate the limit from a graph, observe the y-values as x nears the
target value
.
True
The left-hand limit refers to the value the function approaches as x approaches a target value from the
left
side.
The target value of a variable is the value it approaches as it gets closer to a specific
point
.
Steps to locate function values on a graph.
1️⃣ Identify the x-value in the function
2️⃣ Locate the x-value on the graph's horizontal axis
3️⃣ Find the corresponding y-value
4️⃣ The y-value represents the function value at the given x
When locating function values on a graph, the graph always intersects above the x-value.
False
Match the limit type with its definition:
Left-hand Limit ↔️ Value as x approaches a from left
Right-hand Limit ↔️ Value as x approaches a from right
If \lim_{x \to 2^{ - }} f(x) = 4</latex> and
lim
x
→
2
+
f
(
x
)
=
\lim_{x \to 2^{ + }} f(x) =
lim
x
→
2
+
f
(
x
)
=
4
4
4
, then
lim
x
→
2
f
(
x
)
=
\lim_{x \to 2} f(x) =
lim
x
→
2
f
(
x
)
=
4
Observing the function's behavior as x nears a target value can provide clues about the
limit
value.
True
The target value of a variable is the value it
approaches
The limit value is the value the function approaches as the input variable gets closer to the
target
value.
The limit of a function
f
(
x
)
f(x)
f
(
x
)
as
x
x
x
approaches a particular value
a
a
a
is denoted as
lim
x
→
a
f
(
x
)
\lim_{x \to a} f(x)
lim
x
→
a
f
(
x
)
and represents the value the function approaches.
To locate function values on a graph, first identify the x-value in the function
f
(
x
)
f(x)
f
(
x
)
and locate it on the graph's horizontal axis.
To locate function values on a graph, the first step is to identify the x value in the function
f
(
x
)
f(x)
f
(
x
)
.
What is the overall limit value of a function denoted as \lim_{x \to a} f(x)</latex>?
Common value of left and right limits