condensation

Cards (5)

  • condensation polymers involve different monomers with 2 (same) functional groups
    so we lose small molecules such as water
  • ethane diol:
    HO - CH2 - CH2 - OH
    (has 2 alcohol groups)
  • hexanedioic acid:
    HOOC - CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - COOH
    (has 2 carboxylic acid groups)
  • reacting a carboxylic acid with an alcohol produces an ester and water
    to form a polyester, we react the 2 monomers together
    ethane diol + hexanedioic acid --> ester + water
    continue to add monomers = long polymer
  • to represent the repeating unit:
    • pick 2 adjacent monomer units
    • draw brackets so the bond passes through
    • add 'n' to the right