The UK Landscape

Cards (11)

  • Landscapes are made up of all the visible features of an area of land
  • a landscape with more physical features, such as mountains or forests, is described as a natural landscape. however if a landscape has more visible human features its a built landscape
  • the UK’s natural landscape can be split up into
    • upland
    • lowland
    • glaciated
  • upland areas in the UK
    found mostly north and west
    • formed of harder rocks which resist erosion
  • upland areas in the UK
    the gradient of the land is often steep
  • upland areas in the UK
    the climate tends to be cooler and wetter
    • the harsh climate and thin soils allow rough vegetation to thrive
    • land use includes sheep farming and quarrying
  • lowland areas in the UK
    found in the south east
    • formed of softer rocks
  • lowland areas in the UK
    landscape is flatter with rolling hills
    the climate tends to be warmer and drier
  • lowland areas in the UK
    vegetation grows easily in more fertile soils
    • grassy meadows
    • land uses include arable farming (crop)
  • glaciated landscapes in the UK
    during the last glacial period, ice covered the north-west of the UK, so this is where the glaciated landscapes are
  • lowland areas in the UK
    ice eroded the landscape, carving out valleys