Describe formation of 1 rship using 1 of the assumptions

• Point: (internal mental processes)

  The cognitive approach suggests that relationships form based on internal mental processes, such as perception and self-schemas. One explanation is the matching hypothesis, which states that people are more likely to form relationships with others they perceive as being of similar attractiveness
• Evidence

  This idea is supported by the concept of self-schemas, which influence how we see ourselves and our desirability of others. for example, if someone believes they are highly attractive, they are more likely to seek a partner who is also highly attractive. Conversely, if they see themselves as less attractive, they may pursue partners they believe are within their “league” to avoid rejection
• Explain

  This cognitive process helps explain why people tend to form relationships with partners of similar attractiveness, as their self-perception influences their choices. additionally, perception of others plays a role - first impressions and memories of past relationships may determine whether someone pursues a relationship or avoids one
• Link

  Understanding how cognitive processes shape relationship formation is useful in real-world settings, such as dating and relationship counselling, as it highlights the role of self-esteem and perception in attraction