homeostasis

Cards (8)

  • homeostasis is the regulation of the internal conditions of a cell or organism to maintain optimum conditions for function in response to internal and external changes
  • Homeostasis maintains optimal conditions for enzyme action and all cell functions
  • in the human body, conditions controlled by homeostasis include:
    • blood glucose concentration
    • body temperature
    • water levels
  • what two types of responses are used in body control systems:
    • nervous
    • chemical
  • what 3 components do all control systems have?:
    • receptors
    • coordination centres
    • effectors
  • what is the function of a receptor?
    detects a stimuli (change in environment)
  • what is the function of coordination centres?
    receive and process information from receptors e.g. brain, spinal cord, pancreas
  • what is the function of an effector?
    bring about responses to stimuli which restore optimum conditions