anaphysio 1st quiz

• physiology the science of body functions
• anatomy body structures and relationships, dissection, imaging techniques
• embryology study of fertilization of an egg
• neurophysiology functional properties of nerve cell
• endocrinology study of harmones
• cardiovascular physiology study of heart and blood vessels
• renal physiology functions of the kidneys
• epidemiology study of disease
• malaria occurs in forested areas (indonesia)
• endemic disease occurring within an area or community
• epidemic outbreak of disease that spread quickly
• pandemic prevalent in the whole world or country
• skull protection for the brain
• thin air sacs of lungs permit movement of oxygen
• chemical level = basic level
• atoms smallest unit of matter
• molecules atoms joined together
• cellular level = combine to form cells
• cells basic structural and functional units of organism
• levels of organization of human body

  1. chemical level
  2. cellular level
  3. tissue level
  4. organ level
  5. system level
  6. organism level
• tissues are group of cells
• epithelial found at outer layer of the skin
• connective - connects and supports body
• muscles - produce movements
• nervous - found in the brain, spinal cords, and nerves

  responds to stimuli
• organ level - tissues are formed to form an organ
• organs - two or more type of tissue
• system - is a group of organ that work together

  total of 11 systems in the body
• organism level - all parts of the body functioning together
• noninvasive diagnostic techniques - external examination only
• inspection - observe any changes in the body
• palpation - touching body surface with hand
• auscultation- listening to body sound using stethoscope
• percussion- tapping on the body surface with fingertips
• metabolism- Sum of all the chemical process that occur in the body
• catabolism - breakdown of complex chemical into simpler components
• anabolism - building up of complex chemical from smaller, simpler components
• responsiveness- body's ability to detect and respond to changes

  decrease body temperature

  responding to sound
• brain - transmit message to the nerve cells
• movement- motion of the whole body