Possibly the oldest conceptions of art we can find are the ideas of art forwarded by Plato and his student Aristotle thousands of years ago.
According to Plato and Aristotle, art is an imitation of reality.
The art forms prevalent during their time, such as drama, poetry, and sculptures, simply simulated reality.
Plato disagrees with the concept of art as an imitation of reality, arguing that the truth should be achieved through rationality.
The truth, according to Plato, is something that should be achieved through rationality, not through imitations.
The idea of art as an imitation of reality has some merit, as it is how we evaluate whether a work of art is good - if it is able to mimic what is out there.
The development of art after thousands of years has seen a shift away from the idea of art as an imitation of reality.
The technological developments during the Industrial Revolution gave rise to many new ways to do things, including art.
The invention of the camera challenged the very notion of art because photographs copied reality itself, not just imitating it.