In laboratories to measure the levels of hormones and other chemicals in blood, or to detect pathogens.
In research to locate or identify specific molecules in a cell or tissue by binding to them with a fluorescent dye.
To treat some diseases: for cancer the monoclonal antibody can be bound to a radioactive substance, a toxic drug or a chemical which stops cells growing and dividing. It delivers the substance to the cancer cells without harming other cells in the body.
what are some advantages to monoclonal antibodies?
they are specific
treat a wide range of conditions
will eventually become cheaper than conventional drugs
what are some disadvantages to monoclonal antibodies?
There are more side effects then expected
Not as widely used as everyone hoped
They are difficult to attach the drug to the MAB than expected
