Operation Management is a business area that implements practices ensuring the conversion of inputs into goods and services with maximum efficiency.
The goal of Operation Management is to increase an organization’s income by improving its operations and maximizing the use of existing resources.
Operation Management includes the provision and delivery of excellent customer service.
Management of the operations department is essential to achieve optimal utilization of resources.
It ensures that goods or services of appropriate specification and cost are produced within the stipulated time.
An organization will achieve good rates of profit and adequate levels of customer satisfaction when all these coincide.
Forecasting is an attempt at predicting the future with the help of systematic analysis and scientific methods.
Capacity measures the rate of the production capability of a facility.
One of the most important operation management responsibilities is finding out the kind and quantity of capacity needed and the time by which it needs to be produced.
It involves assessing the facility’s current capacity, forecasting future needs, identifying and analyzing possible resources to fulfill those needs, evaluating alternative resources, and selecting the best among them.
It is important to determine a location facility of the plant that can ensure maximum operating efficiency.
The selection of facilities is based on the easy and regular supply of labor, resources, and raw materials.
Factors like nearness to the market, power availability, transportation facilities, climate suitability, and government rules are also considered.
An ideal location contributes to an organization’s smooth working, the opposite of which will hinder its growth.
A good layout plans for placement of machines, pieces of equipment, utilities, service areas, storage areas, and arrangement of other facilities.
Successful execution of an organization’s operations includes cordial and efficient workflow between various departments such as sales, production, and accounting.
Organization and Productivity are two key drivers of being an operations manager, and the work often requires versatility and innovation.
Technical expertise in areas such as production automation, data entry, budget tracking, and design is a skill of an effective operations manager.
Organizational ability and attention to detail to include keeping track of project files, employee reports, budgets, schedules, and other details related to company processes is a skill of an effective operations manager.
Motivational prowess in the form of strong leadership skills that provide the expertise to motivate others, inspire ideas, and foster a supportive and diverse team is a skill of an effective operations manager.
Analytical aptitude including skill in risk analysis and mitigation when initiating new projects is a skill of an effective operations manager.
Decision-making proficiency, especially under stress when there is very little time to assess all factors is a skill of an effective operations manager.
Ability to maintain quality standards, including as they relate to raw materials, machinery, manufacturing procedures, packaging, delivery processes, and the finished product is a skill of an effective operations manager.
In simple terms, operation management is the process of employing business practices designed to achieve maximum efficiency as a means to achieve maximum profitability.
Within the process, operation managers utilize organization and productivity to achieve their primary goals.
Balancing the efficient use of resources, including staff, materials, equipment, and technology, is key to a successful process and to the success of the company.