Metals can bind to non-metals via bonding, whereby particles with opposite charges are attracted to each other.
Non-metals can bind to other non-metals via bonding, whereby electrons are shared.
Metal atoms can bind to other metals using bonding
In metallic bonding, each metal atom becomes an ion with a positive charge.
It does this by giving up its outer shell electrons.
These electrons are said to be 'delocalised', and are shared across all the ions in the structure
alloy:
a metal combined with one or more elements
Alloys tend to have a higher strength than pure metals.
This is because the atoms/ions of the different elements are different sizes, which disrupts the regular layered structure and so means the layers can no longer slide over one another.