macromoleculess

• The three-dimensional structure of proteins is determined by the primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structures.
• Translation begins with initiation, followed by elongation, and ends with termination.
• Transcription occurs in the nucleus, while translation takes place on ribosomes.
• Transcription occurs in the nucleus and translation occurs on ribosomes.
• Protein synthesis involves transcription (DNA to mRNA) and translation (mRNA to protein).
• Protein synthesis involves transcription (DNA to mRNA) and translation (mRNA to protein).
• Carbohydrates, fats, proteins, and nucleic acids are four major classes of biological macromolecules.
• The three-dimensional structure of proteins is determined by the primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structures.
• Transcription occurs in the nucleus, while translation takes place on ribosomes in the cytoplasm.
• Genes are transcribed into RNA molecules called messenger RNA (mRNA), which carry information from DNA to the ribosome where it is translated into a polypeptide chain.
• Genetic information flows from DNA to RNA to protein during protein synthesis.
• Amino acids are joined together through peptide bonds to form polypeptides or proteins.