Ethics

• Is a law in the Philippines approved on September 12, 2012

  which aims to address legal issues concerning online interactions and the Internet

  Republic Act No.10175 Or the Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012
• Among the cybercrime offenses included in the bill are cybersquatting, cybersex, child pornography, identity theft, illegal access to data and libel.

  Republic Act No. 10175
• means …relating to, or involving computers or computer networks (such as the Internet)

  Cyber
• refers to the virtual computer world, and more specifically, is an

  electronic medium used to form a global computer network to facilitate online communication.

  Cyberspace
• refers to the criminal activities carried out by means of computers or the Internet

  Cybercrime
• the use of electronic communication to bully a person, typically by

  sending messages of an intimidating or threatening nature.

  CYBERBULLYING
• refers to the practice of modifying or altering computer software and hardware to accomplish a goal that is considered to be outside

  of the creator's original objective.

  Hacking
• Hacking Those individuals who engage in computer hacking activities are typically referred to as

  Hackers
• Is the attempt to obtain sensitive information

  such as usernames, passwords, and credit card details (and,

  indirectly, money), often for malicious reasons, by disguising as a trustworthy entity in an electronic communication.

  Phishing
• refers to obtaining

  files that you do not

  have the right to use

  from the Internet.

  Illegal downloading
• the practice of illegally copying and selling digital music, video, computer software, etc.

  Digital Piracy
• • is the deliberate

  use of someone else's identity,

  usually as a method to gain a

  financial advantage or obtain

  credit and other benefits in the

  other person's name, and

  perhaps to the other person's

  disadvantage or loss

  Identity theft
• is an unprivileged false statement of fact which tends to harm the reputation of a person or company.

  Cyber Defamation
• 2 Types of Defamation:

  1. Libel - written

  2. Slander - verbal
• also called computer sex, Internet sex, netsex • is a virtual sex encounter in which two or more people (connected

  remotely via internet) send each other sexually explicit contents or sexually explicit acts.

  Cybersex
• is a form of child

  sexual exploitation.

  Child pornography
• is registering, trafficking in, or using an Internet domain name with bad faith intent to profit from the goodwill of a trademark belonging to someone else.

  CYBERSQUATTING
• The cybersquatter then offers to sell the domain to the person or company who owns a trademark contained within the name at an inflated price.
• a legal device that gives the creator of a literary, artistic, musical, or other creative work the sole right to publish and sell that work.

  Copyright
• Copyright

  owners have the right to

  control the reproduction of

  their work, including the right

  to receive payment for that

  reproduction.
• Violation of a copyright is

  called

  infringement
• instance of using or closely imitating the language and thoughts of another author without authorization; the representation of that author's work as one's own, as by not crediting the original author.

  PLAGIARISM
• is a legal concept that allows the reproduction of copyrighted material for certain purposes without obtaining permission and without paying a fee. Purposes permitting the application of fair use generally include review, news reporting, teaching, or scholarly research.

  Fair use
• the excessive use of computers to the extent that it interferes with

  daily life. This excessive use may for example interfere with

  work or sleep, result in problems with social interaction, or affect mood, relationships and thought processes.

  Computer addiction
• an economic inequality between groups in terms of access to, use of, or knowledge of ICT. The divide within countries can refer to

  inequalities between individuals, households, businesses, and geographic areas at different socioeconomic (and other demographic) levels.

  Digital Divide
• The persona you create about yourself virtually.

  Virtual self
• the correct or acceptable way of communicating on the Internet.

  Netiquette
• a conscious mental reaction (such as anger or fear) subjectively experienced as strong feeling usually directed toward a specific object and typically accompanied by physiological and behavioral

  changes in the body.

  Emotions
• a state of feeling.

  emotions
• a conscious state of

  mind or predominant

  emotion : FEELING

  MOOD
• the way you feel at a

  particular time

  Mood
• the analytical process of the

  human act, deliberation is

  simply "taking counsel" with

  oneself or "the enquiry of

  reason preceding the

  judgment of choice

  Moral Deliberation
• STAGE 1 PRE CONVENTIONAL MORALITY - Behavior driven by avoiding punishment

  Level 1 Obedience and Punishment
• Stage 1 PRE CONVENTIONAL MORALITY - Behavior driven by self-interest and rewards.

  Individual Interest
• Stage 1 CONVENTIONAL MORALITY - Behavior driven by social approval.

  Level 3 INTERPERSONAL
• Stage 2 CONVENTIONAL MORALITY - Behavior driven by obeying authority and conforming to norms.

  Level 4 Authority
• Stage 3 POST-CONVENTIONAL MORALITY - Behavior driven by social order and individual rights.

  Level 5 Social Contract
• Stage 3 POST-CONVENTIONAL MORALITY - Behavior driven by internal moral principles.

  Level 6 Universal Ethics
• Conventional morality

  stage 2
• stage 3

  post-conventional morality