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psychology
psychological problems
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Cards (61)
What is the main topic of the study material?
Psychological problems
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What is the definition of schizophrenia?
A
severe
mental disorder
affecting
perception
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What are common symptoms of schizophrenia?
Delusions
,
hallucinations
,
disorganized
thinking
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How is clinical depression characterized?
Persistent
sadness and loss of
interest
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What is a key debate in psychology regarding
nature vs. nurture
?
The
influence
of
genetics
versus
environment
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What does
reductionism
in psychology refer to?
Breaking down complex
behaviors
into simpler parts
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What is
holism
in psychology?
Understanding
behavior
as a whole system
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What is the biological theory in psychology?
It emphasizes the role of
biological factors
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What is the social drift theory?
It suggests that
mental illness
leads to
social decline
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What are limitations in social research?
Challenges in
generalizability
and
bias
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What is the significance of the study by Daniels et al. (1991)?
It investigates the effects of
amphetamines
on
schizophrenia
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What does the study by Tando et al. (2015) focus on?
The relationship between
Facebook
use and
depression
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What are applications of research in psychology?
Improving
treatment
methods and understanding
behavior
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What is the role of drugs in treating conditions?
They help manage
symptoms
of
mental disorders
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What is the significance of research methods in psychology?
They determine the
validity
and
reliability
of findings
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How do qualitative and quantitative research methods differ?
Qualitative focuses on
depth
, quantitative on
measurement
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What is the purpose of a procedure in research?
To
outline
the
steps
taken during the
study
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What is the importance of sample size in research?
A larger sample size increases
reliability
of results
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How does the use of technology impact psychological research?
It enhances
data collection
and analysis methods
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What is the significance of ethical considerations in research?
They ensure the
safety
and
rights
of participants
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What does the term "self-report" mean in research?
Participants
provide their own accounts of experiences
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How do biases affect research outcomes?
They can
skew
results and misinterpret findings
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What is the role of a hypothesis in research?
It predicts the
outcome
of the study
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What is the significance of peer review in research?
It ensures the
quality
and
credibility
of studies
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How does the context of a study influence its findings?
Context shapes
participant
behavior and responses
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What is the purpose of a literature review?
To summarize
existing research
on a topic
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What is the importance of operational definitions in research?
They clarify how
variables
are measured
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How do longitudinal studies differ from cross-sectional studies?
Longitudinal studies track
changes
over time
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What is the significance of control groups in experiments?
They help isolate the effect of the
independent variable
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What is the role of random assignment in research?
It minimizes bias by randomly allocating
participants
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How does qualitative data analysis differ from quantitative data analysis?
Qualitative focuses on
themes
, quantitative on
statistics
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What is the purpose of a conclusion in research?
To summarize
findings
and
implications
of the study
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What is the significance of replication in research?
It verifies the reliability of
research findings
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How do cultural factors influence psychological research?
They shape
perspectives
and
interpretations
of behavior
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What is the role of statistics in psychology?
To analyze and interpret
research
data
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What is the importance of ethical guidelines in psychological research?
They protect
participants
from harm and ensure
integrity
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How does the funding source affect psychological research?
It can introduce bias in
study outcomes
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What is the significance of informed consent in research?
It ensures
participants
are aware of their rights
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What does the term "confounding variable" mean?
A variable that can affect the
outcome
of a study
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How do researchers control for confounding variables?
By using
random assignment
and
control groups
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