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Business theme 1
Boston matrix
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Created by
Milly McCheyne
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Cards (22)
What is the primary purpose of the Boston Matrix?
Categorize product positions
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The Boston Matrix is a four-box model that categorizes products into stars, question marks, cash cows, and
dogs
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What does the market growth rate axis measure in the Boston Matrix?
Market attractiveness
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The relative market share in the Boston Matrix is calculated as a percentage of total market sales.
False
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Which category in the Boston Matrix represents products with high relative market share in low-growth markets?
Cash cows
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Question marks in the Boston Matrix operate in high-growth markets but have low relative
share
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Steps in categorizing products using the Boston Matrix
1️⃣ Assess market growth rate
2️⃣ Determine relative market share
3️⃣ Allocate products to categories
4️⃣ Analyze strategic implications
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Match the Boston Matrix categories with their descriptions:
Stars ↔️ High share in high-growth market
Cash cows ↔️ High share in low-growth market
Dogs ↔️ Low share in low-growth market
Question marks ↔️ Low share in high-growth market
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What is the primary strategic goal for stars in the Boston Matrix?
Maintain market leadership
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The main strategic challenge for cash cows is to
maximize
cash flow while minimizing investment.
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Dogs in the Boston Matrix are typically
phased
out or sold off.
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What is the strategic objective for question marks that show potential in the Boston Matrix?
Increase market share
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The Boston Matrix categorizes products based on market growth rate and relative market
share
.
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The Boston Matrix is primarily focused on predicting future sales volumes.
False
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What is the term used to describe question marks in some textbooks?
Problem children
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Stars in the Boston Matrix may require ongoing investment to sustain their market
leadership
.
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Cash cows generate high profits because they operate in high-growth markets.
False
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What is the ultimate goal for a company's portfolio of products in the Boston Matrix?
Balance cash flow
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The relative market share axis in the Boston Matrix measures competitive
strength
.
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Which product category in the Boston Matrix is considered a source of cash without significant investment?
Cash cows
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The Boston Matrix is a scientific tool for investment appraisal.
False
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How does the Boston Matrix differ from the product life cycle model?
Focus on portfolios
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