Spurn Head

• What is Spurn Head?

  Spit formed at the Humber Estuary.

  Temporary Sediment Store.
• When was Spurn Head formed?


  Approximately 8000 years ago (end of last glacial period).
• Why is Spurn Head said to be a "Temporary Sediment Store" ?

  > Long shore drift is constantly moving material meaning in some places it is in decline whereas in other places it is accumulating and growing.

  > Wave, wind and estuary activity is affecting it.
• What is the history of Spurn Head?

  1849: Groynes and Revetments introduced to stabilise the spit after huge breach.

  WW2: Royal engineers maintained coastal defences.

  1950s: Military left the area and old defences began to decline.

  1960s: Spit bought by Yorkshire Naturalist's Trust - unable to afford maintenance leading to further decline.

  2013: Tidal surge, defences could not cope and access to roads unavailable.