During the 1950s, foreign workers began flocking into Western Europe in search of a new life and a significant improvement in their standard of living.
In Britain, some of the first immigrants arriving from the West Indies and the Indian subcontinent were welcomed by brass bands, but the dream of a new life soon soured for many.
Attracted by the promise to earn good money and learn new skills, the reality many foreign workers found was often one of low wages and, in many cases, unemployment.
A turned B converted C switched D changed
A Searching B Wishing C Seeking DLeading
A broke B carried C came D started
A closely B greatly C easily D normally
A poor B low C few D weak
A changed B lived C arrived D moved
A several B high C numerous D heavy
A most B percentage C majority D number
A switch B change C modification D variation
A amend B adjust C turn D alter
A occasions B examples C ways D cases
Some foreign workers did not adapt to life in a country of cold weather, cold welcomes and discrimination.
West Indian immigrants moved into the inner cities, areas that were already fraught with social tensions caused by poverty and housing discrimination.
There were cases of open hostility towards the newcomers; in 1958, riots erupted in Notting Hill, West London, when gangs of white youths began taunting immigrants.
Despite the initial difficulties they encountered, many foreign workers did manage to adjust to their new conditions, settling in their new adopted country and prospering.
The contribution of foreign workers had the effect of speeding up the process of economic change in the postwar period, and it also helped to transform Western Europe into a multiracial society.
1965: (n) the year that LyndonJohnson became president