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CHAPTER 2
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Cards (24)
EVIDENCE BASED PRACTICE
occurs when the nurse can integrate best current evidence with clinical expertise and patient/family preferences.
BACCALAUREATE
DEGREE
basic understanding of the research process.
MASTER'S DEGREE
evaluate research findings.
PRACTICE FOCUSED DOCTORAL DEGREE
focus on the evaluation
RESEARCH
FOCUSED
DOCTORAL
DEGREE
conduct independent research.
QUANTITATIVE
RESEARCH
entails systematic collection, statistical analysis, and interpretation of numerical data.
QUALITATIVE
RESEARCH
is the systematic collection and the matic analysis of narrative data.
PHENOMENOLOGY
focuses on lived experiences.
ENTHNOGRAPHY
focuses on cultural patterns of thoughts and behaviors.
GROUNDED
THEORY
focuses on social processes.
RESEARCH
PROCESS
is a method in which decisions are made that result in detailed plan or proposal for study.
One strategy for stating the problem you wish to explore is to use the
PICO
format.
P-
Patient
,
population
, participant, or problem of interest. I-
Intervention
or theraphy C-
Comparison or control
O-
Outcome
A
DEPENDENT
VARIABLE
is a behavior, characteristic, or outcome that the researcher wishes to explain or predict.
A
INDEPENDENT
VARIABLE
is the presumed cause of or influence on the dependent variable.
A study
METHODOLOGY
can be thought of as its logistics or mechanics.
RESEARCH
DESIGN
refers to overall structure or blue print or the general layout of a study.
RELIABILITY
refers to the consistency of measures.
VALIDITY
refers to the completeness and conceptual accuracy of measures.
The of use of inferential statistics allows researcher to test
hypotheses
about relationships between variables or groups.
If results are statistically significant it means that they are not likely to have occured only by
chance.
SCIENTIFIC VALIDATION
is a through critique of a study for its conceptual and methodological integrity.
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
involves analysis assessing study findings for their implementation potential.
COST
BENEFITS
ANALYSIS
involves consideration of the potential risks and benefits.