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Sociology
Beliefs
8. Secularisation in the UK
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Created by
Megan Kelly
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Cards (18)
What types of religions has there been a decline in?
Large
religions
Why is measuring significance of religion hard?
-It has a deeply
personal
& multifaceted nature
-Many are
religious
in
name
but not in
nature
How has the decline of the clergy impacted religion?
Lack of clergy means the
day-to-day
influence of the
church
is
reduced
How has the influence of religion declined? (2)
It used to
control
every aspect of
life
but now its limited to the
privacy
of the individual and the
family
Schools
used to be run by the
church
Clergy
Religious officials
What percentage of the clergy are under 40? (Institutionalism)
Only 12%
How many bishops in the House of Lords? (Institutionalism)
26
What proportion of welsh schools failed to provide an act of 'daily worship' (institutionalism)
Over half
Which religion has increased? (affiliation)
Roman
Catholics
can be correlated to the
migrant
influx in the
uk
alongside other
religions
What was the sharpest decline? (affiliation)
Anglicans
whose numbers
halved
How much has non-religious identity increased? (affiliation)
From
1/3
in
1983
to
1/2
in
2014
Bogus baptisms-
Wilson
(attendance)
Non-religious
parents
will get their child
baptised
in order to get them into
good
christian
schools
How much have infant baptisms declined? (attendance)
They've halved
In the
1970s
vs
2010s
, what percentage of weddings were held in church? (attendance)
60
% vs
30
%
How much has church attendance decreased? (attendance)
From
1.6
million in
1960s
to
0.8
million in
2010s
What are the 3 categories of religious identity?
Affiliation
,
attendance
&
Institutionalism
Wilson's
definition of secularisation
The process whereby religious
beliefs
,
practices
and
institutions
lose
social significance
What have been the main changes in religion in the UK?
Decline in
proportion
of people going to church
Increase in
average
age of churchgoers
Fewer
baptisms
&
church
weddings
More in other
religions