energetics

Cards (12)

  • SEC of rxn
    the enthalpy change when molar quantities of reactants as specified by chemical equation react to form products at 1 atmosphere and 298k temperature
  • SEC of fmth
    the enthalpy change when 1 mol of a pure cmpd in a specified state is formed from its constituent elements in their standard states, at 1 atmosphere and 298k temperature
  • SEC of combustion
    the heat energy released when 1 mol of substance is completely burned in oxygen at 1 atmosphere and 298k temperature
  • SEC of hyd
    the heat energy released when 1 mol of gaseous ion is dissolved in large amt of water at 1 atmosphere and 298k temperature
  • SEC of soln
    the heat change when 1 mol of solute is completely dissolved in enough solvent so that no more heat change takes place on adding more solvent at 1 atmosphere and 298k temperature
  • sec of neut
    the heat change when an amount of acid neutralises a base to form 1 mol of water at 1 atmosphere and 298k temperature
  • sec of atom
    the enthalpy change when 1 mol of atoms in gas phase is formed from the element in the defined physical state at 1 atmosphere and 298k temperature
  • bond energy
    average energy required when 1 mol of X-Y bond is broken in gaseous state
  • bond dissociation energy
    energy required to break 1 mol of particular X-Y bond in a particular compound in gaseous state
  • LE
    enthalpy change when 1 mol of a pure solid ionic cmpd is formed from its constituent gaseous ions at 1 atmosphere and 298k temperature
  • 1st IE
    energy required to remove 1 mol of e- from 1 mol of gaseous X atoms to form 1 mol of gaseous X+ ions
  • 1st EA is exothermic because
    the attraction between the nucleus of O atom and the added electron is greater than the repulsion between the electrons. 2nd EA is endothermic because energy is required to overcome the repulsion when electron are added to a negatively charged O ion.