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Explaining OCD
Genetic explanation
Evaluation
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klau
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Cards (3)
Evaluate good supporting evidence
People are more vulnerable to OCD as a result of their genetic make-up
Nestadt
et al
2010
reviewed twin studies:
68%
of
identical
twins shared OCD
31%
of
non-identical
evaluate too many candidate genes
psychologsts cannot determine all the genes that are involved, because there are several of them.
also,
genetic
variation
only increases the risk of OCD by a fraction.
genetic explanations may not be useful as it provides little
predictive
value
evaluate environmental risk factors
cromer
et al
2007
found that over half of the OCD patients in their sample had a
traumatic
event in their past.
OCD was more severe in those its more than
one
trauma.
OCD cannot be entirely genetic in origin