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Y11
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Cards (70)
Fat Cats
Get
Dougnuts
After
Eating
Breakfast
Metre
is regular occurring
patterns
(and
accents
) such as
bars
or
beats.
Time
signatures identify a
metre
Simple
time can divide each beat in
2
(
2
is the
upper
number)
Only
rests
of
equal
value of the
beat
may be used in music.
Rhythm
is the
organisation
of
notes
and
rests
There are different
sections
in music. E.G. (
ABA'B'
OR
ABA' CODA
)
A
dot
adds
half
the value of the
original
note.
Programme
music is
instrumental
music that provides you with a
picture
or
story
in your head.
Pedal
note is a
repeating
note that can be held or just
repeated
Order for a
symphony
orchestra:
WW
,
brass
,
percussion
(+
piano
),
strings
Call & response:
Composition technique.
The theme is pass between
two sections
/ or
parts.
Boxes of the letter:
Rehearsal
markings

Conductors
/players be able to
rehearse
particular sections
Fragmentation
is a small
fragment
OR
piece
of the theme or
melody.
Effect in the music is
highlighting
/
indicating
end or start of a new information (
transition
)
8v.a.
- octave
higher
than written
Leggiero
means
'lightly'
a2
:
both
players play at the
same
time
The 7 elements of music are:
Texture
,
Timbre
,
Dynamics
,
Rhythm
,
Harmony
,
Melody
and
Form
Monophonic
texture is when
everyone
plays the same
notes
,
same
rhythm
t the
same
time. They are in
unison
Homophonic
texture (same sound) two or more parts, either
playing
in
rhythmic unison
but on differe
nt no
tes
A soloist
accompanied
by
chords
Listen for HARMONY
Polyphonic texture is when
two
or more
melodies
played at the
same
time - BUT they are of
equal
importance
Timbre is defined as the
instruments
playing or the way those instruments sound (tone colour)
Harmonies
support the melody -
two
or more different notes played at the same time (chord)
Turds
Taste
Mighty
Fine
Dipped
in
Runny
Honey
Texture
, Timbre,
Melody
, Form,
Dynamics
, Rhythm,
Harmony
In
Compound
time the beats divide into
dotted crotchety
beats.
2/4 and
2/2
are in simple
duple
time
3/4, 3/2, and
3/8
are in simple
triple
time
4/4,4/2
are in
simple quadruple
time
6/8
is in compound
duple
time
9/8
is in
compound triple
time
12/8
is in compound quadruple time
In compound time the beats are
barred
according to the
pulse.
Major 3rd
= Oh when the
saints
Perfect 4th =
Amazing grace
Perfect
5th
=
Star wars
theme
Major 7th =
Pure Imagination
" in a world of our
imagination
"
Octave
= Some where over the
rainbow
Minor
2nd
=
jaws
theme
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