Social Dominance Orientation

• What does SDO refer to in the context of social dominance?

  Social Dominance Orientation
• What is the main idea behind social dominance orientation (SDO)?

  It refers to the extent individuals embrace hierarchies.
• How do individuals with high SDO typically behave in society?

  They want their group to dominate others.
• What is the relationship between high SDO individuals and social hierarchies?

  They tend to maintain or amplify social hierarchies.
• What are the characteristics of individuals with high SDO?

  • Embrace social hierarchies
  • Desire dominance over other groups
  • Engage in acts favoring dominant groups
• What is the significance of the term "prejudice" in the context of SDO?

  It relates to biased attitudes towards groups.
• How do high SDO individuals view minority groups?

  They often exhibit disfavor towards minority groups.
• In what way do high SDO individuals influence social policies?

  They may support policies favoring dominant groups.
• What is the impact of high SDO on societal attitudes?

  It can lead to increased prejudice and discrimination.
• What factors can affect the development of SDO?

  • Personality traits
  • Socialization experiences
  • Cultural influences
• What is a common trait of individuals with low SDO?

  They prefer equality among social groups.
• How does SDO relate to perceptions of guilt?

  High SDO individuals may perceive less guilt.
• How can SDO be measured in individuals?

  Using a scale with multiple items.
• What is the relationship between SDO and social acts?

  High SDO individuals engage in acts favoring dominance.
• What are the strengths and weaknesses of SDO in social contexts?

  Strengths:

  • Can promote group cohesion
  • May enhance competitive advantage

  
  

  Weaknesses:

  • Leads to discrimination
  • Can perpetuate social inequalities
• What is the scale used to measure SDO called?

  7-point Likert scale
• What types of traits can influence SDO development?

  Traits like aggression and dominance.
• How does socialization affect SDO?

  It shapes attitudes towards group hierarchies.
• What is the relationship between SDO and social identity?

  SDO influences how individuals identify with groups.
• What type of correlation is found between guilt perceptions and SDO?

  Only a correlation
• How can SDO be measured?

  Using a 7-point likert scale
• What is the range of items in the scale used to measure SDO?

  14-16 items
• What factors can affect the development of SDO?

  • Aggression/coldness
  • Socialization
  • Male gender
  • Rejection of policies that advocate change
• What is a weakness of the methodology used in SDO research?

  Lacks validity
• What type of data is used to assess SDO?

  Self-reported data
• What type of scale is used to assess SDO?

  7-point likert scale
• What are the characteristics of high SDO individuals?

  • Favor hierarchical structures
  • Prefer inequality
  • Support policies that maintain social dominance
• How does a high SDO score affect social hierarchy perception?

  It favors higher hierarchy and inequality
• What is the implication of high SDO scores in social institutions?

  They favor inequality in social institutions
• How can SDO be reduced in social settings?

  • Encourage teamwork
  • Promote inclusivity
  • Foster understanding and empathy
• What is the relationship between high SDO scores and social institutions?

  Higher SDO scores favor inequality
• How can understanding SDO help in educational settings?

  It can inform strategies to reduce competition
• What are the implications of SDO on social policies?

  • Resistance to egalitarian policies
  • Support for hierarchical structures
  • Influence on social attitudes and behaviors
• What is the effect of high SDO on people's attitudes towards social change?

  They reject policies advocating change
• How does SDO relate to social desirability bias?

  It can lead to biased self-reports
• What is the significance of understanding SDO in social research?

  It helps analyze power dynamics
• What are the potential applications of SDO research?

  • Policy development
  • Educational strategies
  • Social interventions
• What is the relationship between SDO and social inequality?

  High SDO correlates with social inequality
• How can SDO influence workplace dynamics?

  It can create hierarchical structures
• What role does SDO play in shaping societal attitudes?

  It shapes attitudes towards hierarchy and inequality