Patho370 quiz 3 (Ch. 10,11,13,14,15)

• Blood flow is measured as a given number of (Select all that apply.)

  liters.

  milliliters.

  cubic centimeters.
• The primary functions of the circulatory system are (Select all that apply.)

  transport oxygen

  transport nutrients.

  remove metabolic waste
• The pain characteristics of chronic venous insufficiency include (Select all that apply.)

  aching and cramping in the affected area.

  relief with elevation to the area.

  relief with ambulation if pain is in the legs.
• The relationship between blood flow and resistance is a(n) _______ one.

  inverse
• Risk factors for atherosclerosis include.....ALL FACTORS EXCEPT!!

  Elevated HDL cholesterol
• Which clinical finding is indicative of compartment syndrome?

  Absent peripheral pulses
• Peripheral edema is a result of...WHAT?

  venous thrombosis
• The goal of heparin for the management of a deep vein thrombosis is to DO WHAT?

  makes your blood less able to clot
• Hemophilia B is also known as _________ disease


  Christmas
• Which diseases may be associated with a bleeding problem? (Select all that apply.)

  Renal failure

  Cirrhosis

  Systemic lupus erythematosus

  Ovarian cancer
• A patient presents to the physician's office with pinpoint hemorrhages on the skin. The patient is most likely between the ages of_________ years

  4 and 7 years old
• Disseminated intravascular coagulation may be treated with heparin therapy to DO WHAT?

  inhibit clotting factor consumption
• Dysfunction of which organ would lead to clotting factor deficiency?

  Liver
• What is involved in the release of plasminogen activators? (Select all that apply.)

  Factor XII

  HMWK

  Kallikrein

  Thrombin
• A deficiency of the von Willebrand factor impairs

  Platelet Activation

  To use adhesion to injured tissue
• The megakaryocyte is a precursor to

  platelets
• Hapten mechanisms are found in which medications? (Select all that apply.)

  Penicillin

  Cephalosporins

  Tetracycline
• The most effective therapy for anemia associated with kidney failure is..WHAT?

  erythropoietin administration
• What laboratory finding is usually found in aplastic anemia?

  Pancytopenia
• The most appropriate treatment for secondary polycythemia is WHAT?

  measured to improve oxygenation
• The cause of the most common form of anemia is..WHAT?

  Iron deficiency
• Which characteristic is indicative of hemolytic anemia?

  Jaundice
• Which condition is associated with an elevated reticulocyte count?

  Hemolytic anemia
• The primary source of erythropoietin is provided by ....WHICH ORGAN?

  Kidney
• A patient is diagnosed with hairy cell leukemia. The patient's lab results would most likely indicate a decrease in (Select all that apply.)

  granulocytes

  platelets

  red blood cell
• A patient is diagnosed with stage IIA Hodgkin disease. This patient's clinical stage was most likely determined by (Select all that apply.)

  Patient history

  CT scan

  Physical examination
• Which viruses have been implicated as cancer-causing agents? (Select all that apply.)

  Epstein-Barr,

  Human T-Call leukemia,

  Human Immunodeficiency
• A patient is diagnosed with CML (chronic myeloid leukemia). The patient may experience which of these symptoms? (Select all that apply.)

  Fatigue

  weight loss

  abdominal discomfort

  sweats
• A diagnostic laboratory finding in myeloma is....WHAT?

  Bence Jones proteins in the urine
• Which form of leukemia demonstrates the presence of the Philadelphia chromosome?

  CML (Chronic Myeloma Leukemia)
• Burkitt lymphoma is most closely associated with...WHAT?

  Epstein-Barr virus
• The most common primary immune deficiency that affects only B cells is..WHAT?

  Selective IgA
• A low mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC) and mean corpuscular volume (MCV) are characteristic of which type of anemia?

  iron deficiency
• The prothrombin time (PT) and INR (International Normalized Ratio) measure the integrity of???????

  extrinsic pathway.
• While in the hospital for management of acute lymphoid leukemia (ALL), a patient develops severe thrombocytopenia. The most appropriate action for this condition is..WHAT?

  Activity Restriction
• RhoGAM (an Rh antibody) would be appropriate in an Rh-________woman with an (__?__) Rh-________antibody titer carrying an Rh-________ fetus....DO YOU REMEMBER IN CLASS?

  Negative, Negative, Positive

  
  

  (?=no idea what is being implied here)
• Which causes vasoconstriction?...ALL THE CAUSES VASOCONSTRICTION

  Norepinephrine
• The final step in clot formation is.....WHAT?

  clot retraction.
• Renal insufficiency is a common complication of which disease?

  Myeloma.
• The major cause of death from leukemic disease is..WHAT?

  Infection