Tertiary structure describes how secondary structures are folded into three dimensions to form a functional protein molecule.
Secondary structure refers to local folding patterns within polypeptide chains, such as alpha-helices or beta sheets.
The primary sequence is the linear arrangement of amino acids
Quaternary structure is the arrangement of multiple polypeptide chains (subunits) within one protein molecule, which can be identical or different subunits
The quaternary structure determines the overall shape of the protein and its function
Quaternary structure is the arrangement of multiple polypeptides (subunits) that make up a single protein complex.
Proteins can be classified based on their shape and function.
Quaternary structure involves multiple subunits coming together to form one large complex