Ionic vs Covalent bonds

Cards (7)

  • Cations have positive charges, while anions have negative charges.
  • Ions are charged particles that result from the loss or gain of electrons.
  • Ions are formed when atoms gain or lose electrons to achieve a full outer shell.
  • In ionic compounds, metals always form cations and nonmetals always form anions.
  • What is a covalent bond ?
    Sharing a pair of electrons.
  • What is ionic bond ? the bond formed by the complete transfer of valence electron to gain stability.
  • Ionic bond vs Covalent bond ?
    Covalent bonding involves the sharing of electrons between two or more atoms.
    Ionic bonds form when two or more ions come together and are held together by charge differences.