biological molecules part 2

Cards (6)

  • what are monosaccharides?
    the simplest types of carbohydrates, number of carbon atoms can be from 3 to 7. the carbons are joined to the carboxyl group (-OH)
  • Monosaccharides act as monomers to make larger complex carbohydrate molecules. Two monosaccharides are linked together which forms a glycosidic bond producing a disaccharide
  • how is maltose formed?
    by joining 2 glucose molecules in a condensation reaction
  • what is cellulose made of?
    Numerous glucose molecules joined together
  • what is a polysaccharides role?
    Supply and storage of energy
  • what is starch made up of?
    amylose and amylopectin, polysaccharides