history of the atom

Cards (9)

  • Dalton's model- atoms are tiny spheres that cannot be broken down
  • John Dalton proposed that atoms are indivisible, unchangeable particles
  • J.J Thompson- plum pudding model.
  • Plum pudding model- the atom is a ball of positive charge with electrons embedded in it.
  • Rutherford's model- an atom has a nucleus with a positive charge, and electrons orbit the nucleus.
  • Rutherford scattering experiment- proved that there was a nucleus of dense positive charge that was strong enough to repel the alpha particles.
  • Bohr - electrons orbit the nucleus in shells, electrons in shells have different energy shells.
  • Chadwick- discovered the neutron.
  • Scientific models change due to new experimental evidence.