4.3 Changes in Ideology

• Modern Libertarianism advocates for privatization, deregulation, and free markets.
• Match the demographic factor with its influence on ideology:

  Age ↔️ Younger lean liberal, older lean conservative

  Education ↔️ Higher education often correlates with liberalism

  Gender ↔️ Women may favor liberal policies more than men
• Social movements influence policy by pushing for legal reforms.
• The Civil Rights Movement expanded Liberal support for racial equality.
• American political ideologies are sets of beliefs that guide political perspectives and inform policy preferences.
• Liberalism prioritizes government intervention to promote equality and social welfare.
• Conservatism emphasizes limited government, traditional values, and personal responsibility.
• Match the ideology with its characteristic view on government role:

  Liberalism ↔️ Active intervention

  Conservatism ↔️ Limited intervention

  Libertarianism ↔️ Minimal intervention
• Modern Liberalism emphasizes social justice, civil liberties, and government intervention.
• Modern Conservatism emphasizes fiscal conservatism, national security, and social conservatism.
• American political ideologies are sets of beliefs about the government and society
• Liberalism advocates for government intervention to address social and economic inequalities
• Conservatism emphasizes limited government intervention and personal responsibility.
• Libertarianism supports minimal government intervention in all aspects of life
• Match the political ideology with its core belief about government role:

  Liberalism ↔️ Active intervention for equality

  Conservatism ↔️ Limited intervention for order

  Libertarianism ↔️ Minimal intervention for freedom
• Political ideologies influence voters, political parties, and elected officials.
• The major political ideologies in the US are Liberalism, Conservatism, and Libertarianism
• Match the political ideology with its emphasis on social issues:

  Liberalism ↔️ Progressive social policies

  Conservatism ↔️ Traditional values

  Libertarianism ↔️ Individual rights
• Liberalism advocates for active government intervention and progressive social policies
• Conservatism emphasizes limited government intervention and traditional values
• Summarize the historical shifts in political ideologies:

  1️⃣ Liberalism shifted from limited government to active intervention.

  2️⃣ Conservatism moved from moderate centrism to fiscal and social conservatism.

  3️⃣ Libertarianism reinforced minimal government and maximal freedom.
• American political ideologies are belief systems that guide political perspectives
• Libertarianism supports minimal government and market-based solutions.
• Match the political ideology with its view on economic regulation:

  Liberalism ↔️ Government regulation

  Conservatism ↔️ Minimal regulation

  Libertarianism ↔️ Free markets
• Conservatism emphasizes limited government, traditional values, and personal responsibility
• Libertarianism advocates for minimal government intervention and emphasizes individual freedom.
• Match the ideology with its characteristic view on economic regulation:

  Liberalism ↔️ Favors government regulation

  Conservatism ↔️ Minimal regulation

  Libertarianism ↔️ Free markets
• American political ideologies are belief systems that guide political perspectives
• Liberalism supports active government intervention for social equality and civil liberties.
• Conservatism emphasizes limited government, traditional values, and personal responsibility
• Libertarianism advocates for minimal government, individual freedom, and market-based solutions.
• Match the ideology with its characteristic view on social issues:

  Liberalism ↔️ Supports progressive policies

  Conservatism ↔️ Upholds traditional values

  Libertarianism ↔️ Emphasizes individual rights
• The major political ideologies in the US are Liberalism, Conservatism, and Libertarianism.
• Modern Liberalism emphasizes active government intervention to address social inequalities.
• Modern Conservatism focuses on fiscal responsibility, national security, and social conservatism.
• Libertarianism advocates for minimal government regulation and free markets.
• Match the demographic factor with its influence on ideology:

  Income ↔️ Lower-income favor social welfare programs

  Religion ↔️ Influences positions on moral issues

  Race ↔️ Minorities often support progressive policies
• The Civil Rights Movement expanded Liberal support for racial equality.
• The LGBTQ+ rights movement shifted views on marriage equality.
• The Great Depression led to increased support for government intervention under Liberalism.