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AP Art History
Unit 2: Ancient Mediterranean, 3500 BCE–300 CE
2.5 Etruscan and Roman Art
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Etruscan art is characterized by vibrant colors, lifelike figures, and the use of
terracotta
What type of scenes did Etruscan art often portray instead of idealized forms?
Daily life, funerary practices
Etruscan art uses more muted tones compared to Greek art.
False
Match the subject matter with its corresponding art style:
Funerary practices ↔️ Etruscan
Idealized human forms ↔️ Greek
Etruscan art commonly uses terracotta and
bronze
Which artistic style is characterized by being expressive and lively in Etruscan art?
Expressive and lively
Greek art influenced Etruscan architecture through elements such as columns and
pediments
Etruscan sculpture focused on idealized figures like Greek kouros and kore.
False
What technique did Etruscan painting adopt from the Greeks, but with a focus on vibrant colors and daily life scenes?
Fresco
Etruscan sculpture often depicted realistic portraits of
individuals
Etruscan painting used muted tones in daily life scenes.
False
What insight do Etruscan tomb paintings and sculpture provide into Etruscan culture?
Funerary practices, cultural values
Etruscan tomb paintings often depicted scenes of banquets, dances, and daily life, focusing on the
afterlife
Etruscan sarcophagi often portrayed figures in rigid, formal poses.
False
What is a key difference between Etruscan tomb art and Greek art in terms of subject matter?
Etruscan focuses on daily life
Etruscan tomb paintings often depicted scenes of banquets and dances, showcasing vibrant
colors
Match the characteristic with its corresponding artistic tradition:
Realistic portraits ↔️ Etruscan
Idealized human forms ↔️ Greek
Etruscan tomb sculpture commonly featured figures in relaxed
poses
.
What type of scenes did Etruscan tomb paintings often depict?
Daily life, banquets, dances
Etruscan sarcophagi often featured lifelike figures in
relaxed
poses.
Etruscan
tomb art
used a vibrant, rich color palette.
What were common subjects in Etruscan tomb art?
Daily life, funerary practices
The style of Etruscan tomb art is often described as expressive and
lively
.
The Tomb of the Leopards in Tarquinia showcases frescoes of
banquet
scenes.
What was the primary purpose of Republican art?
Historical documentation
Republican sculpture focused on realistic
portraiture
.
Imperial art used lavish materials like
marble
to showcase power.
What material was commonly used in Etruscan sculptures and sarcophagi?
Terracotta
Etruscan art often depicted scenes of religious
mythology
.
Etruscan art is characterized by its vibrant colors, lifelike figures, and use of
terracotta
Etruscan art often depicts scenes of daily life,
funerary
practices, and religious mythology.
Match the art characteristic with its description:
Color Palette ↔️ Vibrant, rich colors in Etruscan art
Subject Matter ↔️ Scenes of daily life in Etruscan art
Material ↔️ Terracotta used in Etruscan sculptures
Style ↔️ Expressive and lively in Etruscan art
Greek art influenced Etruscan architecture with elements such as columns and
pediments
Greek kouros and kore figures inspired
Etruscan
artists to create naturalistic portraits.
Etruscan painting utilized Greek fresco techniques but emphasized vibrant colors and scenes of
daily life
Etruscan tomb paintings often depicted scenes of daily life, banquets, and
dances
Etruscan
sarcophagi
often portrayed couples in relaxed poses.
Etruscan tomb sculpture featured lifelike figures in relaxed poses.
lifelike
Etruscan
tomb paintings often depicted scenes of daily life, banquets, and dances.
What type of figures did Etruscan sculptures often portray?
Couples or individuals
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