1.6 Exponentials and Logarithms

Cards (265)

  • What is the general form of an exponential function?
    f(x)=f(x) =ax a^{x}
  • The base aa of an exponential function is typically greater than 1
  • The value of a^{x}</latex> is always positive for any real xx
  • What is the domain of an exponential function?
    (,)( - \infty, \infty)
  • The range of an exponential function is all positive real numbers, (0,)(0, \infty)
  • What is the value of f(0)f(0) for any exponential function?

    1
  • An exponential function is increasing when a > 1</latex>
  • An exponential function is decreasing when 0<a<10 < a < 1True
  • Match the property with the corresponding exponential function:
    Base is 2 ↔️ f(x)=f(x) =2x 2^{x}
    Base is 3 ↔️ g(x)=g(x) =3x 3^{x}
  • Arrange the real-world applications of exponential functions in order of their relevance:
    1️⃣ Population growth
    2️⃣ Compound interest
    3️⃣ Radioactive decay
  • What is the general form of a logarithmic function?
    y=y =logax \log_{a}x
  • The base of a logarithm, aa, is typically greater than 1
  • The relationship between a logarithmic function and its exponential form is ay=a^{y} =x x
  • What is the domain of a logarithmic function?
    (0,)(0, \infty)
  • The range of a logarithmic function is all real numbers, (,)( - \infty, \infty)
  • What is the value of loga1\log_{a}1 for any base aa?

    0
  • logaa=\log_{a}a =1 1 for all bases aa
  • Match the base with the corresponding logarithmic and exponential function:
    2 ↔️ log2x\log_{2}x and 2x2^{x}
    10 ↔️ log10x\log_{10}x and 10x10^{x}
    e ↔️ lnx\ln x and exe^{x}
  • Arrange the real-world applications of logarithmic functions in order of their relevance:
    1️⃣ pH calculations in chemistry
    2️⃣ Richter scale for earthquakes
    3️⃣ Decibel scale for sound levels
  • What is the relationship between a logarithmic function and its exponential form?
    ay=a^{y} =x x
  • What is a logarithmic function defined as?
    y=y =logax \log_{a}x
  • In the logarithmic function y=y =logax \log_{a}x, the variable aa represents the base
  • The domain of a logarithmic function is all positive real numbers.
  • The range of a logarithmic function is all real numbers.
  • What is loga1\log_{a}1 equal to for any base aa?

    00
  • The value of logaa\log_{a}a is always 1
  • Match the base of the logarithmic function with its corresponding exponential function:
    22 ↔️ 2x2^{x}
    1010 ↔️ 10x10^{x}
  • \log_{a}a = 1</latex> for all bases aa.
  • What is the exponential form of log2x\log_{2}x?

    2x2^{x}
  • The logarithmic function with base 1010 is written as log10x\log_{10}x, and its exponential form is 10^{x}</latex>.10
  • What is a logarithmic function defined as in its general form?
    y=y =logax \log_{a}x
  • In the logarithmic function y = \log_{a}x</latex>, aa is called the base
  • The domain of a logarithmic function is all positive real numbers.
  • For any base aa, loga1\log_{a}1 is equal to 0
  • What is the value of \log_{a}a</latex> for any base aa?

    11
  • Match the base with its corresponding logarithmic and exponential functions:
    Base 2 ↔️ log2x\log_{2}x and 2x2^{x}
    Base 10 ↔️ log10x\log_{10}x and 10x10^{x}
  • For all exponential functions, f(0)=f(0) =1 1.
  • An exponential function is increasing when its base aa is greater than 1
  • What is the product rule for logarithms?
    \log_{a}(xy) = \log_{a}x + \log_{a}y</latex>
  • What is the quotient rule for logarithms?
    loga(xy)=\log_{a}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right) =logaxlogay \log_{a}x - \log_{a}y