Opinions are personal views on specific issues or concerns
Citing specific sources to support claims adds credibility and validity to opinions
Presenting ideas convincingly with true and correct information makes others more likely to believe you
Approaches in Literary Criticism:
A genre of academic writing that briefly and critically summarizes and evaluates a work or concept
Uses a formal, academic writing style with a clear structure
The body of the writing contains a summary of the subject and a detailed evaluation of it
CRTIQUES CAN BE USED TO EVALUATE: CREATIVEWORKS
RESEARCHES
MEDIA
Critique paper is a genre of academic writing that briefly and critically summarizes and evaluates a work or concept
It is used to carefully analyze a variety of works including:
CreativeWorks such as novels, exhibits, films, shows, images, and poetry
Researches like monographs, journal articles, systematic reviews, and theories
Media like news reports and feature articles
Critique involves judging or evaluating someone or something
Critical approaches, sometimes called "lenses," are different perspectives used in analyzing or interpreting a text
They are a way to write a critique
Formalist Criticism:
Regards literature as a unique form of human knowledge that needs to be examined on its own terms
Primary goal is to determine how elements of form (style, structure, tone, imagery, etc.) work together with the text’s content to shape its effects upon readers
Historical Criticism:
Seeks to understand a literary work by investigating the social, cultural, and intellectual context that produced it
Key goal is to understand the effect of a literary work upon its original readers
Reader-Response Criticism:
Fundamental tenet is that literature exists as a transaction between the physical text and the mind of a reader
Attempts to describe what happens in the reader’s mind while interpreting a text
Reflects that reading, like writing, is a creative process
Media Criticism:
Act of closely examining and judging the media
Often finds instances of media bias, which is the perception that the media is reporting the news in a partial or prejudiced manner
Gender Criticism:
Examines how sexual identity influences the creation and reception of literary works
Includes approaches like the "masculinist" approach and feminism, which focuses on patriarchal attitudes in literature
Marxist Criticism:
Focuses on the economic and political elements of art
Emphasizes the ideological content of literature
Argues that all art is political, either challenging or endorsing the status quo
Moralist Criticism:
Studies literature from the moral/intellectual perspective
Aims to determine if a work conveys a lesson or message that can help readers lead better lives and improve their understanding of the world