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Unit 14: Stress
14.5 Individual Differences in Stress
14.5.1 Personality Types
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What are personality types associated with in relation to stress?
Stress responses
What is a key trait of Type A personalities?
Competitiveness
Type A
personalities are prone to experiencing higher stress levels.
Which health problem are Type A personalities more susceptible to?
Cardiovascular problems
What is a defining characteristic of Type B personalities?
Relaxation
Type B personalities generally handle
stress
more effectively.
What do Type C personalities tend to suppress?
Emotions
Type C personalities are more vulnerable to
chronic
stress.
Match the personality type with its traits:
Type A ↔️ Competitive, ambitious, impatient
Type B ↔️ Relaxed, less competitive, reflective
Type C ↔️ Suppress emotions, avoid conflict
What can understanding personality types help individuals adopt?
Effective coping strategies
Type A personalities are characterized by traits that predispose them to higher stress
levels
Name a key trait of Type A personalities that contributes to stress.
Hostility
Chronic stress in Type A personalities increases the risk of
cardiovascular diseases
.
Match the Type A trait with its stress impact:
Competitiveness ↔️ Increased stress during competition
Ambition ↔️ Chronic stress from constant pursuit
Hostility ↔️ Sustained stress response
Time urgency ↔️ Chronic stress from feeling pressured
What does a Type B personality's lack of time urgency mean for stress?
Reduced stress
Type B
personalities remain calm under pressure, reducing stress levels.
Why are Type B personalities less competitive in stressful situations?
Reduced need to outperform
Compare the health implications of Type A and Type B personalities:
1️⃣ Type A: High stress levels increase cardiovascular risk
2️⃣ Type B: Effective stress management reduces health issues
What are the key traits of a Type A personality?
Competitiveness, ambition, hostility
The traits of a Type A personality lead to chronic stress and increased risk of
cardiovascular
diseases.
Type A personalities are characterized by traits that predispose them to higher
stress levels
.
Match the Type A trait with its stress impact:
1️⃣ Competitiveness
2️⃣ Increased stress during competition
3️⃣ Ambition
4️⃣ Chronic stress from constant pursuit
5️⃣ Impatience
6️⃣ Elevated blood pressure
7️⃣ Hostility
8️⃣ Sustained stress response
The health implications of Type A traits include a higher risk of
heart
disease.
What is the health implication of ambition in Type A personalities?
Potential burnout
Hostility in
Type A
personalities can lead to a higher risk of heart attack.
What stress-related health issue is linked to time urgency in Type A personalities?
Insomnia
Type B personalities are known for their relaxed and less
competitive
approach to life.
Type B
personalities tend to remain calm under pressure, reducing stress levels.
Why do Type B personalities manage stress effectively?
Relaxed and flexible approach
Match the personality type with its stress response:
Type A ↔️ High stress levels
Type B ↔️ Handle stress effectively
Personality types are distinct categories of personality traits and behaviors often associated with different stress
responses
.
What is a key trait of Type C personalities?
Suppression of emotions
Type C personalities may have an increased risk of cancer due to
chronic
stress.
Type A personalities are characterized by traits that predispose individuals to higher
stress
levels.
What is a defining characteristic of Type B personalities regarding time management?
Lack of time urgency
Match the personality type with its defining trait:
Type A ↔️ Competitive
Type B ↔️ Relaxed
Which personality traits in Type A contribute to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease?
Competitiveness, hostility
What are the defining traits of Type A personalities?
Excellence, urgency
Type A personalities face an increased risk of cardiovascular disease due to chronic
stress
Type B personalities are more resilient to stress due to their
relaxed
and reflective nature.
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