Agni is the god of fire, the link between humans and gods
an incarnation or manifestation of a deity in earthly form
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Bhakti
Intense devotion to a particular deity; often expressed through music
Brahma
A deity who is considered the creator of the universe and is a part of the Hindu holy trinity (Trimurti)
Diwali
The Hindu festival of lights that takes place at the end of October or the beginning of November celebrates the triumph of good over evil
Hindu Trinity
A concept that unites the gods Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva into one entity
Krishna
The eighth incarnation of the god Vishnu
Kshatriya
A member of the military caste in the caste system
Mahabharata
An epic Hindu poem, comprising of about 100,000 verses probably compiled between 400BCE and 400CE It tells the story of the struggle between two forces - the Pandavas and the Kauravas
Meditation
Deep concentration that leads to a trance-like state in which the individual tries to become one with brahman
Om
A sacred syllable that invokes the essence of Brahman when chanted. it is believed to be the sound of all reality
Parvati
A mother goddess who represents female energy
prasad
a practice that involves redistributing food that has been offered to the deities to devotees (people who believe and practice Hinduism)
Rama
The seventh incarnation of Visnu the hero of the Hindu epic, Ramayana
Shakti
The generic name for all manifestations of female energy, which may be represented in as gentle or fierce
Shiva
A deity who is considered the destroyer and restorer of the universe; part of the Hindu Trinity
Shivism
A sect of Hinduism whose followers worship the god shiva. It is practiced predominantly in southern India
Shruti
Knowledge that is revealed to or "discovered" by the wise men of Hinduism (i.e content of the Vedas)
Smriti
Human-made literature, or knowledge that is "remembered" (content of the Mahabharata and the Ramayana)
Sudra
A member of the lowest caste system in Hinduism
Swami
The holy men of Hinduism
Upanayana Ceremony
Ancient Hindu thread ceremony for when a boy begins the student stage of life
Vaishnavism
A sect of Hinduism whose followers worship the god Vishnu. It is predominantly practiced in southern India
Vishnu
A deity who is considered the preserver of the universe; part of the Hindu trinity
Yogi
A spiritually evolved individual who practices medititation
Ahimsa
The principle of non violence
Ascetic
Someone who practices severe self-discipline or obtains from physical pleasures for religious purposes
Atman
The true self
Bhagavad Gita
A sacred Hindu story about Prince Arjuna and Krishna
Caste
A traditional Hindu social level or class
Dharma
One's personal code of conduct relating to family and society; ones duty
guru
wise teacher
Karma
The law of cause and effect of ones actions having an impact on ones future life
Mandir
A hindu temple
Mantra
Sacred sounds, words or phrases repeated in ritual
Maya
An illusion
Moksha
Freedom or liberation from samsara or the cycle of rebirth