E TECH

• 6 Components of ICT:

  1. People
  2. Procedures
  3. Hardware
  4. Software
  5. Data
  6. Information
• People

  >web developers, technology engineers
• 1. Procedures

  >actions performed by people in a certain order, sequence, or methods to make sure a system runs smooth. 

  1. Hardware

  > tangible parts of the system

  1. Software

  >generic term for computer programs and applications installed in your hardware

  1. Data

  > raw facts that is stored by an ICT system

  1. Information

  >processed data
• Computing Technology- improvements made on combining 2 devices into 1 gadget.

  Content Technology- combines different media formats like text, pictures, sounds, videos into one multimedia

  Communication Technology- the fast and effective transfer of information through the collaboration of different communication technology
• Technological Convergence

  • a state where two or more technologies are combined
• 3 C’s

  Computing Technology

  Content Technology

  Communication Technology
• Content Technology

  Examples: spotify, youtube

  Communication Technology

  Examples: email, messenger, telegram
• • Website- It is composed of web pages

  • Web page- specific page

  per page / individual links

  Static Web Page: fixed content and all elements are hard-coded and embedded on the web page

  Examples: PDF, eBooks

  Dynamic Web Page: changeable and interactive. It can be manipulated by its users.

  Examples: Pinterest, Wikipedia, Tiktok
• • Web 1.0 

  • first generation of websites

  • Web 2.0

  • writable web and social web

  • Web 3.0

  • more improvised features of web 2.0
• • Web 1.0

  the web is more on static computer system

  • Web 2.0

  the features in web began to become dynamic

  • Web 3.0

  generates report with AI
• • Web 1.0 

  • minimal features/ uses html and ctss

  • Web 3.0

  • also known as executable web
• • Online- being connected to the internet

  Uses of the Internet

  • Communication tool
  • As a tool for performing business transactions
  • As a tool for research
  • As an entertainment tool
• Online system is a collaboration of software, hardware devices, and telecommunication technologies that facilitate the transfer or processing of data
• Online system is essential for opening applications and programs on devices
• Internet belongs to the online system
• Terminal Devices:

  • Devices used to share information like desktop computers, smartphones to send data or instructions to the internet
• Network:

  • A collection of computer systems that is used to carry data
• Servers:

  • Refers to server systems that serve as storage or house of data
  • Can handle various tasks like hosting websites and managing web bases
• Processing System:

  • Refers to an information system
  • A group of hardware and software that design, store, collect, and distribute information
  • Refers to the totality of the process
• Classified into business (individual or organization as the seller of goods) and consumers
• Services:
• Social Media Platforms:

  • Internet services that promote social interaction and information sharing among members of the virtual members of the online system
• Web Search Engine:

  • Also known as Search Engine Optimization (SEO) or internet-based system that is used to locate information on the World Wide Web
• Online Payment System:

  • A web-based application that allows customers to send payments for their purchases
• Online Advertising Platforms:

  • An internet service that allows businesses or organizations to post their advertisements online
• Creative Content Outlets:

  • Web services that offer assistance to individuals or business organizations on the development of innovative and engaging multimedia content for their websites like web developers
• Terms and Conditions:

  • Stipulation of agreement to protect the user and the service provider
• Data Protection and Privacy Laws:

  • Protects individuals’ personal information
• Intellectual Property Laws:

  • Include patent, copyright, trademark laws
• Freedom of Expression and Censorship Laws:

  • There’s a limitation to freedom of expression to prevent cyberbullying
• Online Harassment and Cyberbullying Laws:

  • Include restrictions such as hate speech, stalking, and cyberbullying
• Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA):

  • Protects the privacy of phone conversations and electronic communication like in emails and calls
• Child Online Protection Laws:

  • Include age restrictions on websites
• Net Neutrality Regulations:

  • Aim to ensure equal access to the internet for all users to prevent favoring or blocking specific content
• Consumer Protection Laws:

  • Protect consumers from scams and false advertising
• Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA):

  • Helps intellectual property laws but focuses on copyright infringement