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PAPER 2
Migration
LIDC - Laos
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Cards (9)
22
% of population under
poverty
line
South east
Asia
73
% in
agriculture
- mostly
subsistence
ASEAN since
1997
$
60
million in remittances in
2014
- main
income
Moving because
subsistence farms
= no
money.
No
alternative
occupations in
rural
areas,
insufficient
land availability
Familiarity with
language
,
border
passes for entry across
Mekong
river
-Needs
better
management
Problems in humans trafficking
-2013 36
% <15
-Forced
labour
and
sex
exploitation
-Prevention
,
protection
,
prosecution
+Laos -
Thailand
is biggest in
ASEAN
-
political
and
economic
stability
-Migrants
are
low
skilled under
18s
-
trafficking
victims
-Movement
of disease