Accounting principles and conventions

Subdecks (2)

Cards (10)

  • The Accounting entity convention regards a business as having a separate existence from the owner.
  • Accounting entity: business’s transactions are recorded separately from the private transaction of the owner
  • the monetary convention states that an item must be able to be assigned a monetary value before it is recorded in an accounting system. For example, currency in Australia must be receipted in AUD$
  • The historical cost convention assumes that business transactions are recorded in terms of their cost at the time of transaction. Meaning no adj are made for inflation or value loss
  • Materiality refers to the importance Of a particular entity
  • Information is material if the omission or misstatement of this information from a report could influence investment decisions of users
  • The accounting period convention requires that the life of a business be divided into equal accounting periods of time for reporting purposes
  • The going concern convention assumes that the business will continue to operate for the foreseeable future and its records should.