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AQA GCSE Citizenship
Paper 2
Life in Modern Britain
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Cards (84)
What are the 5 British values?
Democracy
,
rule of law
,
individual liberty
,
religious tolerance
and
mutual respect
and
equality
Why were the British values created?
In
2015
,
3
girls from
Bethnal Green
made a trip to
Syria
via
Turkey
to join a terrorist group-
ISIS
What is democracy?
People
have a say in how
country
is
run
with the right to
vote
and
participation
in
decision-making
with
free
,
fair regular elections
What is rule of law?
Ensuring
equality
before the law and
fairness
in legal proceedings. Everyone, including
government officials
, is subject to the
law.
What is individual liberty?
Individual freedom and
autonomy.
Ensures
citizens
have the
right
to express their views,
beliefs
, and
identity
without
undue interference.
What is religious tolerance?
Acceptance
of different
beliefs
and
customs
What is mutual respect and equality?
Everyone is equal via, age, race, sex, etc
What's a right?
Power
/
privilege
, considered
building blocks
to our
society
What is a responsibility?
Things you have to do
,
often not voluntary
e.g.
pay tax
,
jury duty
Whats identity?
Set of characteristics that make
a
person who they are
What's national identity?
Shown through
cultural identity, based upon literature, customs, music, language and sport
Whats emigration?
People
leave
their
country
to live
permanently
elsewhere
Whats immigration?
Movement of people coming to live permanently in foreign country
Whats migration?
Movement
of people from one country to another
Whats net migration?
Difference
between the
number of people immigrating to a country and the number of people emigrating from that country.
Whats global
identity
?
Concept that some aspects of
identity
are
global
in
nature
Whats push migration?
Factors that
push someone away
from their country
Whats pull migration?
Factors that
attract people
to a
country
Whats media?
Means of communication
Whats mass media?
Any media form
,
reaching
many
people
at the
same time
Whats e-media?
All
forms relating to the internet
Whats traditional media?
Radio, cinema, television and newspapers
Whats social media?
People interacting with eachother on the internet
Whats new media?
All non-traditional forms
Who funds the BBC?
TV license- so they must have no bias when reporting
Whats freedom of
press
?
Newspapers
,
social media
, etc are allowed post any
story
they would like
Whats censorship?
Control and suppression of information by preventing publication
What can media report on without interference?
Matters of public interest
Whats freedom of information act
2000
?
Act
giving
right of access to information held
by
public authorities
, e.g.
schools
,
hospitals
Whats IPSO?
Independent press standard organisation- government regulator
set up to handle
complaints
&
conducts
of
newspapers
Whats IPSO editors code?
Sets out rules
newspapers regulated by
IPSO
agreed to follow, e.g.
suicide
,
sexual assault victim's name
Whats
Ofcom
?
Office of
communication-
government
regulator
for
TV
and
radio
Whas GDP?
Total market value of all final goods and services produced annually in an economy
Whats WTO?
World trade organisation
,
1995
162
members
Deals
with
rules
of
trade
between
nations
, settle
disputes
, promote
'free trade'
Whats EU?
European Union
27 countries
Created in 1951 as coal and steel community
1992- became EU
2020- UK left
Whats commonwealth?
53 members
(
2.4 billion
people)
1949
after
British empire decolonised 'equal partners'
Promote diversity, development, democracy
Whats UN?
United
Nations
1945
General assembly- 193 members, once a year, recommends
Security Council- 15 members, 5 permanent, decide
UN's 5 permenant members?
UK, USA, Russia, France and China
Whats VETO?
Power to
reject
Whats NATO?
North
Atlantic
Treaty
Organisation
30
members
, 3
nucleur
(USA, UK,
France
)
Article
5
'Attack
on
one
, attack
on
all'
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