Conflicts

• The Philippine-American War lasted three years from 1899 to 1902
• Over 4,200 American and over 20,000 Filipino combatants died during the conflict
• More than 200,000 Filipino civilians died from violence, famine, and disease during the war
• The Bangsamoro people, also known as Moros, are native Muslims in the Philippines
• They reside primarily in southwestern Mindanao, Sulu Island, and Palawan
• Moros consider pigs forbidden to eat due to religious beliefs derived from the Holy Quran
• Allegations surfaced that American forces used bullets soaked in pig's blood against Muslim rebels during the Moro uprising
• Reports suggest American soldiers suspended dead pigs over Moro bodies during the conflict
• Miguel Malvar y Carpio played significant roles in the Philippine Revolution and the Philippine-American War
• He assumed leadership of the Philippine revolutionary forces after Emilio Aguinaldo's capture by the Americans in 1901
• Some believe Malvar could have been considered one of the presidents of the Philippines
• As of 2023, the Philippine government does not officially recognize Malvar as a former president
• Andrés Bonifacio played a significant role in the Philippine Revolution against Spanish colonial rule
• He was a founder of the secret society known as the Katipunan
• A quote attributed to Bonifacio claims he "acted like a king" in his role in Cavite
• Santiago Alvarez's book mentions the claim that Bonifacio 'acted as a king' during a meeting with Magdalo leaders in Cavite
• Alvarez's account provides depth to the historical narrative surrounding Bonifacio's leadership during the Philippine Revolution
• Gregorio Del Pilar, nicknamed "Goyong" and "Boy General," served in the Philippine Revolutionary Army
• He became one of the youngest generals in the army at the age of 22
• Del Pilar passed away on December 2, 1899, at the age of 24
• Despite his young age, Del Pilar's service in the revolutionary army left a significant mark on Philippine history
• He was recognized as the youngest general to die during wars
• Gregorio del Pilar, also known as "Goyo," was active in his early 20s, displaying a mix of youthful love and patriotic duty
• He initially served as a secret messenger for a secret society founded in 1892, distributing pamphlets written by Filipino reformers in Europe
• Despite his romantic interests, del Pilar remained committed to his obligations to his country and actively participated on the battlefield
• His death at the age of 24 serves as a perpetual reminder that heroism transcends age
• Del Pilar's complex character blurs the line between heroism and villainy, adding depth to his historical legacy
• Emilio Aguinaldo was born on March 22, 1869, in Kawit, Cavite, Philippines
• Aguinaldo served as the first president under the Malolos Congress, elected to lead the new republic
• He played a significant role in leading the Philippine Independence movement
• Gregorio Del Pilar was tasked by Emilio Aguinaldo with capturing or killing General Antonio Luna, whom Aguinaldo accused of "high treason"
• Del Pilar and his troops were assigned this task after an unsuccessful attempt to negotiate with the Schurman Commission
• Gregorio Del Pilar was assigned the responsibility of handling those considered disloyal to Emilio Aguinaldo
• He was considered the perfect "berdugo" (executioner) for Aguinaldo due to purported sadistic tendencies towards captive friars
• In June 1899, Del Pilar joined Aguinaldo in Nueva Ecija and was tasked with capturing General Antonio Luna, dead or alive, for treason
• While Aguinaldo trusted Del Pilar completely, some other officers held a different opinion of him
• Gregorio Del Pilar was allegedly involved in orchestrating the assassination of Antonio Luna, a prominent general in the Philippine Revolutionary Army
• He was also purportedly directly involved in apprehending, torturing, and executing numerous officers under Luna's command
• In return for his allegiance to Emilio Aguinaldo, Del Pilar was generously rewarded with a prestigious government position, appointed as Major General of Pangasinan at the young age of 24
• According to certain historical accounts, Del Pilar is portrayed as Aguinaldo's hatchet man, suggesting his involvement in carrying out Aguinaldo's orders, including acts of violence and suppression